hold against

hold against的音标是[həʊld əˈɡæst]，基本翻译是“因……而责备；把……牵累；扣留；扣分；把……夹在…之间”。速记技巧是：hold 英 [həʊld] 美 [hoʊld]：拿住；保持；容纳；使承受；使经受住；夹住；抓住；抓住要点；抓住机会。against 英 [əˈgeɪnst] 美 [əˈdʒenst]：prep.反对；紧靠着；以……为背景。

Hold against的英文词源是：

- hold：原意为“持有，拥有”。

- against：表示“反对，与…相对”。

变化形式：

- 过去式held

- 过去分词held

- 现在分词holding

相关单词：

- hold up举起，阻挡

- hold on坚持住

- hold back阻止，抑制

- hold down压制，控制

- hold onto抓住，紧握

- hold out坚持到底

- hold onto紧紧抓住

- hold back tears止住泪水

- hold one"s own表现不俗

- keep hold of紧紧抓住

Hold against的中文意思是“以…为由”，这个词组在英语中表示因为某事或某物而受到指责或惩罚。这个词组的来源可以追溯到古英语时期，其中“hold”表示持有或拥有，“against”表示反对或与…相对。随着时间的推移，这个词组逐渐演变成一个常用的表达方式，用来表示因为某事或某物而受到指责或惩罚。以上提到的相关单词都是与“hold”和“against”这两个词有密切相关的，它们在英语中都有不同的含义和用法。

常用短语：

1. hold against sb：把...归咎于某人

2. hold on to：紧紧抓住，不放手

3. hold up against：经得起，经受住

4. hold back against：因...而退缩

5. hold forth against：对...提出批评

6. hold up against the test：经得起考验

7. hold one"s ground against：坚守阵地

例句：

1. I won"t hold my past mistakes against you, because I know you"re a good person.

2. The new product holds up against all the competition in terms of quality and design.

3. He held back against the challenge, but in the end he proved himself to be a strong competitor.

4. We must hold forth against any form of discrimination, because it is unacceptable in a just society.

5. The new building holds up well against the test of time, despite some initial concerns about its stability.

6. The company"s reputation holds against it in the market, despite its excellent products and services.

7. She held on to her dream of becoming a doctor, even when faced with challenges and setbacks.

作文：

"Hold On To Your Dreams"

Life can be challenging at times, but we shouldn"t let that stop us from pursuing our dreams. Whether it"s pursuing a career, building a relationship, or achieving a personal goal, we should always hold on to our dreams and never give up easily.

Dreams give us hope and motivation, they help us see beyond our current circumstances and push us to strive for something better. However, achieving our dreams doesn"t come easy, we will face obstacles and setbacks along the way, but it"s how we handle these challenges that determines our success.

We must hold up against any setbacks and keep pushing forward, never giving in to the pressure of life. We must hold our ground against all the challenges that come our way, because only then can we achieve our goals and live our dreams.

So, hold on to your dreams, never let go, because only with hope and determination can we achieve our goals and make a difference in this world.