holdout

holdout 的音标为[həʊlˌhɔːt]，基本翻译为“保持不变；不合作的人；拒不投降的人”。

速记技巧：可以尝试使用谐音法，可以将 holdout 理解为“hold（保持） + out（出来）”，可以联想到保持不变的意思。

Holdout 的英文词源为 hold, 表示“保持”，out 则表示“外部”。因此，Holdout 意为“保持外部的人”或“被排除在外的人”。

变化形式：

1. 过去式 held out

2. 过去分词 held out

3. 现在分词 holding out

相关单词：

1. hold：保持，拿，握住。例如：to hold a book 拿书。

2. out：外部的，外面的。例如：outdoor activities 户外活动。

3. outcome：结果，结局。例如：the outcome of the election 选举的结果。

例句：The company has been holding out against a takeover bid, hoping to improve its financial position.（公司一直在抵制收购要约，希望能改善财务状况。）

解释：Holdout 的意思是“保持外部的人”，通常用于描述在实验或研究中，将一部分样本保留下来，以评估其性能或稳定性。相关单词如 hold, out 和 outcome，都与 Holdout 的含义密切相关。Holdout 的使用场景通常涉及到商业、金融和科学等领域。

常用短语：

1. holdout for sth：坚持要求

2. holdout against sb：反对某人

3. holdout for a decision：坚持某个决定

4. holdout for a solution：坚持某个解决方案

5. holdout until...：一直坚持到...

6. holdout a threat：威胁保持不变

7. holdout a promise：承诺保持不变

例句：

1. They heldout against any attempt to change the rules.

他们坚决反对改变规则的任何尝试。

2. She heldout for a better life for her children.

她为了孩子们的幸福生活而坚持着。

3. He heldout for a compromise after hours of argument.

经过数小时的争论后，他坚持要达成妥协。

4. She heldout until the last minute, hoping to find a solution.

她一直坚持到最后时刻，希望能找到一个解决方案。

5. The teacher heldout a threat of punishment if the students didn"t behave well.

老师威胁说如果学生们不表现好就要惩罚他们。

6. He promised to holdout for justice, no matter what the cost.

他承诺无论付出多大代价都要伸张正义。

英文小作文：

Title: The Importance of Persistence in Life

Persistence is a crucial quality that helps us achieve our goals and overcome challenges in life. Whether it"s holdingout for a better job, staying committed to a healthy lifestyle, or persisting in pursuing our dreams, persistence is essential.

Persistence means staying focused, determined, and unwavering in our efforts despite setbacks and obstacles. It"s about not giving up easily and having the courage to keep going when things get tough. Persistence is about digging deep and finding the strength within ourselves to keep pushing forward, even when we don"t feel like it.

In today"s fast-paced world, it"s easy to get distracted and lose motivation, but persistence helps us stay focused on our goals and stay motivated to achieve them. It"s about staying committed to our values and principles, even when it seems like everyone else is giving up on us. Persistence is about believing in ourselves and having the courage to keep going, even when it seems like everything is against us.

By cultivating persistence, we can develop resilience and gain the strength to overcome any obstacle that comes our way. It"s about learning to persevere in the face of adversity and finding the courage to keep going when things seem hopeless. In the end, persistence pays off, as it helps us achieve our goals and live a fulfilling life.