holocaust

"holocaust"的音标为/həʊləʊˈkɑːst/，基本翻译为"大规模的毁灭，焚毁，牺牲"；速记技巧为：hol（全部）+ o（零）+ caust（烧）→全部烧光→浩劫。

Holocaust这个词源于拉丁语，意为“完全焚烧”或“大屠杀”。其词源中的“holos”表示“全部”或“完全”，“akustos”则表示“燃烧”。

变化形式：在英语中，holocaust的形式有所变化，包括复数形式holocausts，过去式形式holocausted和现在分词形式holocausting。

相关单词：

1. genocide：意为种族大屠杀，这个词由geno（源）和cide（杀）组成，表示种族灭绝。

2. massacre：意为大屠杀，这个词由mass（大量）和acre（英亩）组成，表示大规模的杀戮。

3. extermination：意为消灭，这个词由exter（外部）和nation（民族）组成，表示对一个民族或群体的彻底消灭。

4. holism：意为整体性，这个词源于holy（神圣的）和ism（行为或状态），表示一种整体观，强调整体大于部分之和。

5. holistic：意为全体的、整体的，这个词源于holos（全部的）和tic（的），表示关注整体而非部分。

6. holarchy：意为整体性领导，这个词由holy（神圣的）和archy（统治）组成，表示一种领导方式，强调整体的重要性。

7. holonomy：意为自主性、自治性，这个词由holos（全部的）和nomos（法律、习俗）组成，表示自主、自治的权利和自由。

8. holon：意为整体的一部分或子系统，这个词由holos（全部的）和on（部分）组成，表示整体中的一个部分或子系统。

9. holonology：意为整体论，这个词由holon（部分）和logy（学说、理论）组成，表示对整体和部分关系的理论探索。

10. holobiont：意为共生整体，这个词由holos（全部的）和biont（生物）组成，表示一个包含多个生物种群的共生整体。

常用短语：

1. The Holocaust was a period of genocide and massacre.

2. The Holocaust left a deep scar on the world.

3. The Holocaust taught us the importance of tolerance and understanding.

4. The Holocaust was a tragedy for the Jewish people.

5. The Holocaust was a dark chapter in human history.

6. The Holocaust is a reminder of the dangers of hatred and intolerance.

7. The Holocaust is a reminder of the importance of education and awareness-raising.

双语句子：

1. 纳粹大屠杀是历史上最可怕的罪行之一。

The Holocaust was one of the worst atrocities in history.

2. 我们应该永远铭记大屠杀的教训。

We should always remember the lessons of the Holocaust.

3. 大屠杀期间，数百万犹太人惨遭杀害。

During the Holocaust, millions of Jews were killed.

4. 大屠杀的幸存者们成为了历史的见证人。

Survivors of the Holocaust are witnesses to history.

5. 大屠杀的纪念馆提醒我们不要忘记历史。

The memorials to the Holocaust remind us not to forget history.

6. 大屠杀的纪念日提醒我们要珍惜和平。

The Holocaust Remembrance Day reminds us to cherish peace.

7. 历史告诉我们，种族歧视和仇恨言论是危险的。

History teaches us that racial discrimination and hate speech are dangerous.

英文小作文：

标题：The Impact of the Holocaust on Humanity

The Holocaust, one of the darkest chapters in human history, left an indelible mark on the world and taught us an important lesson about the dangers of hatred, intolerance, and discrimination. It was a time when millions of innocent people were subjected to unimaginable atrocities and killed simply because of their race, religion, or ethnicity. The survivors of the Holocaust became powerful voices for tolerance and understanding, urging us to learn from their experience and work towards a more inclusive and peaceful world.

Today, we still remember the lessons of the Holocaust, and we must never forget its impact on humanity. We must strive to create a world where people are treated with respect and dignity, regardless of their race, religion, or background. We must also ensure that such atrocities never happen again by promoting education and awareness-raising, combating hatred and intolerance, and working towards a more just and equitable society. Through our actions and words, we can honor the memory of the victims of the Holocaust and ensure that their legacy lives on in our hearts and actions.