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您现在的位置: > 大学英语四级 > abdicate

abdicate

abdicate的音标是[ə"dɪsɪkeɪt],翻译成中文是“退位,放弃统治”的意思。速记技巧是利用字母的发音来记忆单词发音。

abdicate这个词源自拉丁语ab-(离开)和dicto(说)的合成词,意为“离开王位”。其变化形式包括:

1. abdicate(退位):指君主或统治者放弃或放弃权力。

相关单词:

1. abdication(退位):指君主或统治者放弃王位或权力。

2. abdicator(退位者):指放弃王位或权力的人。

3. abdicationism(退位主义):指主张放弃王位或权力的人或运动。

举例来说,在历史上,查理一世在光荣革命后被迫退位,这可以被视为一个abdicate的实例。这个词也常用于描述个人或团体放弃某种责任或权力的情况。

abdicate短语:

1. abdicate responsibility 放弃责任

2. abdicate power 放弃权力

3. abdicate one"s throne 退位

4. abdicate one"s position 放弃职位

5. abdicate one"s rights 放弃权利

6. abdicate one"s responsibilities 放弃责任

7. abdicate one"s leadership 放弃领导权

双语例句:

1. He abdicated his leadership when he refused to take responsibility for his actions.

他拒绝为自己的行为承担责任,从而放弃了领导权。

2. She decided to abdicate her throne in favour of her son.

她决定退位,让位给儿子。

3. He was forced to abdicate after a series of scandals.

一系列丑闻后,他被迫退位。

4. She abdicated her position as head of the company.

她放弃了公司领导者的位置。

5. He abdicated his rights as a father when he refused to take responsibility for his children"s education.

他拒绝为孩子的教育负责,从而放弃了父亲的权利。

6. We must not abdicate our responsibilities as citizens.

我们不能放弃作为公民的责任。

7. He was forced to abdicate his leadership because of illness.

由于生病,他被迫放弃了领导权。

英文小作文:

标题:The Importance of Not Abdicating Our Responsibilities

Responsibility is something that we all have to take care of, whether it is our responsibility to take care of our family, our work, or our community. However, sometimes we may feel overwhelmed or tired, and we may want to give up and abdicate our responsibilities. But this is not a good idea, because it will not only affect our own lives, but also the lives of those around us.

We should not give up easily, because we are not alone in this world, and we have a responsibility to help others and make a contribution to society. If we give up, we will not only let ourselves down, but also let those who rely on us down. Therefore, we should always remember that responsibility is not something that can be easily given up, but something that must be taken seriously and fulfilled diligently.

In conclusion, we should not abdicate our responsibilities lightly, because it will have a negative impact on ourselves and others around us. We should always remember that responsibility is something that must be taken seriously and fulfilled diligently, so that we can live a meaningful and fulfilling life.

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