allograft

音标为/"ɔːlɡrɑːft/，基本翻译为异体移植，速记技巧为利用谐音记忆法可以记成“噢，老天爷，移植了”。

Allograft的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语“allos”和“graft”，意为“其他”或“移植”。其变化形式包括“allograft”、“allograft”、“allografting”等。

相关单词：

- autograft：自体移植，来自拉丁语“self”和“graft”，意为“自我移植”。

- isograft：同种移植，来自希腊语“same”和“graft”，意为“同种移植”。

- xenograft：异种移植，来自希腊语“other”和“graft”，意为“异种移植”。

- homograft：同种移植，来自拉丁语“same”和“graft”以及希腊语“graft”，意为“同种移植”。

- alloimmune：异体免疫，由allograft和immune组成，表示对异体移植的免疫反应。

- allotransplantation：异体移植，由allograft和transplantation组成，表示将异体组织或器官移植到受体体内。

- allografting：异体移植技术，是一种技术手段，用于将异体组织或器官移植到受体体内。

- allograft-related：与异体移植相关的，表示与异体移植相关的并发症或疾病。

- allograft rejection：异体移植排斥反应，是指异体组织或器官在受体体内被免疫系统排斥的现象。

以上这些单词都与allograft有着密切的联系，描述了人体对异体组织的反应和适应过程。这些单词的出现和发展也反映了医学领域对异体移植技术的不断探索和研究。

常用短语：

1. allograft tissue

2. allograft surgery

3. bone allograft

4. tissue allograft

5. tissue-engineered allograft

6. autologous allograft

7. allograft rejection

双语例句：

1. The surgeon performed an allograft procedure to repair the damaged tissue.

2. The patient received an allograft bone to replace the damaged one.

3. The tissue-engineered allograft is expected to promote faster healing.

4. The patient experienced allograft rejection after the surgery.

5. The surgeon removed the rejected allograft and replaced it with a new one.

6. The patient is now recovering from the allograft surgery with no complications.

7. Allografts are commonly used in sports medicine to repair severe injuries.

英文小作文：

When it comes to sports injuries, allografts are commonly used to repair severe damage to bones and tissues. These transplants are made from tissues taken from a donor and are used to replace damaged or missing parts of the body. They can be used for both short-term and long-term repairs, and are often used in cases where traditional surgery or tissue-engineering methods are not suitable or effective enough.

One of the benefits of using allografts is that they can be used to repair damage quickly and effectively, allowing patients to return to normal activities sooner than with other methods of treatment. However, they also come with some risks and complications, including rejection and infection, which require careful monitoring and treatment. Nevertheless, allografts are a valuable tool in the treatment of sports injuries, helping to restore function and mobility to patients who would otherwise be unable to return to their previous levels of activity.