alone

alone的音标是[əˈləʊn]，基本翻译是单独地，独自地。速记技巧可以使用字母组合ml来表示。

alone的英文词源：

alone来源于古英语aluan，直接对应“单独的”这一含义。在古英语中，这个词还含有“同一方向的”含义，即表示朝一个方向前进，与他人不同。

变化形式：

1. 单数形式：由原形alone变为形容词形式lonely，表示感到孤独或寂寞。

2. 复数形式：可以加-s变为alones，表示单独的个体。

相关单词：

1. lonely：孤独的，寂寞的。这个词可以用来形容那些感到孤独或寂寞的人或事物。

2. isolation：孤立，隔离。这个词表示将某人或某物与外界隔绝开来，使其处于孤立状态。

3. aloneness：单独，独自。这个词强调一个人单独存在或行动的状态。

4. accompany：陪伴，陪同。这个词表示与某人一起行动或存在，强调陪伴的意义。

5. aloneheartedly：独自地，单独地。这个词强调一个人独自行动或做某事。

6. alonein：在…中独自一人。这个短语可以用来描述一个人在某个地方或环境中独自存在。

7. aloneinspirit：心灵上孤独的。这个词强调一个人内心感到孤独或寂寞的状态。

8. aloneheartedly：单独地，独自地。这个词可以用来形容一个人独自完成某项任务或承担某项责任。

9. aloneinthought：沉思，独自思考。这个词表示一个人在思考或反思自己的思想和情感。

10. aloneinlife：在生活中孤独的。这个词可以用来形容一个人在生活中感到孤独或寂寞的状态。

以上单词和短语都与alone这个单词有着密切的联系，表达了不同的含义和用法，体现了英语词汇的多样性和丰富性。

常用短语：

1. be alone

2. alone in the world

3. feel lonely

4. be lonely without sb

5. be alone for a while

6. be left alone

7. be at one"s own pace

例句：

1. He sat alone on the park bench, lost in his thoughts.

2. She felt lonely after her breakup, not having any friends to turn to.

3. After a long day at work, he was alone in his apartment, wondering what to do next.

4. She was left alone in the house with no one to take care of her.

5. At first, he felt lonely when he moved to a new city, but soon he made new friends.

6. She likes to be alone in her room, reading books and writing poetry.

7. They took a break from their busy schedules to enjoy some alone time together.

英文小作文：

标题：Alone Time

Alone time is essential for me because it allows me to relax and clear my mind. I like to spend my alone time doing things that I enjoy, whether it"s reading a book, listening to music, or painting. These activities help me to disconnect from the stresses of everyday life and focus on myself.

When I have alone time, I feel more refreshed and ready to face the challenges of the day. I also find that I have more energy and creativity when I have some time to myself. Alone time is important for my mental health and well-being, and I try to make sure that I take some time for myself every day.