altitude

"altitude"的音标为/ˈæltɪtjuːd/，基本翻译为“高度，海拔”，速记技巧为：alt（音“啊特”）指“高度”，itude（音“奥特度”）指“状态、度”。

Altitude的词源：

词根“altus”表示“高的”或“上层的”。

Altitude的变化形式：

比较级：higher altitudes

最高级：highest altitude

相关单词：

altitudes - 海拔高度，高度

high - 高的，高度的

elevate - 提高，提升

sublime - 高尚的，崇高的

superb - 极好的，卓越的

lofty - 高大的，崇高的

summit - 顶峰，最高点

height - 高度，身高

altitude sickness - 高原反应

Altitude是表示高度或海拔的词汇，其变化形式和相关单词都与“高”或“上”这个概念有关。这些单词在英语中有着丰富的含义，并且可以用于描述各种与高度相关的情境。

常用短语：

1. altitude difference 高度差

2. altitude climb 爬升高度

3. altitude sickness 高原反应

4. at altitude 在高处

5. altitude record 高度记录

6. altitude training 高原训练

7. altitude zone 高海拔地区

例句：

1. We climbed to an altitude of 5,000 meters and felt the strong winds and thin air.

我们爬升到了5,000米的高度，感受到了强烈的风和稀薄的空气。

2. The mountaineers had to endure high altitude and extreme weather conditions during their expedition.

登山者们在探险过程中不得不忍受高海拔和极端天气条件。

3. Altitude sickness can be a problem for some people when they visit high altitude regions.

对于一些人来说，高原反应在访问高海拔地区时可能是一个问题。

4. The plane"s altitude was increased to avoid a dangerous situation.

飞机增加了高度以避免危险情况。

5. We need to maintain a constant altitude to avoid turbulence.

我们需要保持一个恒定的高度以避免湍流。

6. The athlete"s altitude training helped him to improve his performance in the marathon.

运动员的高原训练帮助他在马拉松比赛中提高了表现。

7. We need to be aware of the altitude of the area we are visiting to avoid any potential risks.

我们需要了解我们正在访问的地区的海拔，以避免任何潜在的风险。

英文小作文：

The importance of altitude training in sports

Altitude training is a crucial aspect of many sports, especially those that involve endurance or long-distance activities. When athletes train at high altitudes, they can improve their oxygen uptake and enhance their performance by adapting to the thin air conditions.

High altitude training also helps reduce the risk of altitude sickness, which can be a significant issue for some athletes who are unfamiliar with the effects of high altitudes. By gradually acclimating themselves to the higher altitudes, athletes can avoid any potential health issues that may arise from sudden exposure to high altitude conditions.

In addition to its benefits for endurance athletes, high altitude training can also improve cardiovascular health and enhance overall body function. By increasing the body"s ability to use oxygen efficiently, high altitude training can help improve overall fitness levels and reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease and diabetes.

Therefore, it is essential for athletes to incorporate high altitude training into their regular training schedule to achieve optimal performance and health benefits.