aplastic anemia

aplastic anemia的音标是[ə"pleksɪlɪk æ"niːə]，基本翻译是贫血症，速记技巧是：ap-缺少，lastic-可塑的，可变的，anemia-贫血。

Aplastic anemia，意思是“造血功能衰竭性贫血”，这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和希腊语，表示“无血”或“贫血”。它的变化形式包括复数形式“aplastic anemias”和过去式和过去分词形式“aplastic anemia”。

相关单词：

1. Aplasia - 名词，表示“无某物”，与aplastic anemia有相似的含义。

2. Anemia - 名词，表示“贫血”，这个词是aplastic anemia的近义词。

3. Hemoglobin - 名词，表示“血红蛋白”，是血液中的一种重要物质，有助于输送氧气。

4. Erythropoiesis - 名词，表示“红细胞生成”，是血液生成的重要过程。

5. Cytopenias - 名词，表示“细胞减少”，包括造血功能衰竭和各种类型的贫血。

6. Pancytopenia - 名词，表示“全血细胞减少”，是一种严重的血液疾病，导致多种血细胞的减少。

7. Erythropoietin - 名词，表示“红细胞生成素”，是一种由肾脏产生的激素，刺激红细胞生成。

8. Transfusion - 名词，表示“输血”，这个词与aplastic anemia有直接关系，因为输血可以用于治疗贫血。

9. Anemia of chronic disease - 名词，表示“慢性疾病相关性贫血”，这是一种常见的贫血类型，通常与慢性疾病有关。

10. Iron Deficiency - 名词，表示“缺铁性贫血”，这是最常见的贫血类型之一，通常与铁摄入不足或铁流失过多有关。

aplastic anemia常用短语：

1. lack of blood cells in the bone marrow

2. lack of oxygen supply to the tissues

3. lack of immune response

4. infection due to blood cell deficiency

5. need for blood transfusions

6. need for treatment with medications

7. risk of bleeding

双语例句：

1. Aplastic anemia is a rare blood disorder where the bone marrow fails to produce enough blood cells. (英语)

2. Treatment for aplastic anemia usually involves medications and blood transfusions. (中文)

3. Patients with aplastic anemia may experience infections and bleeding due to their low immune response. (英语)

4. Aplastic anemia can be a life-threatening condition, so early diagnosis and treatment are crucial. (中文)

英文小作文：

When I think of aplastic anemia, I remember a young man who was diagnosed with this rare blood disorder. He was feeling weak and tired all the time, and his lack of blood cells made him prone to infections and bleeding. He needed frequent blood transfusions and medication to keep him healthy. His story taught me that this condition can be life-threatening and requires immediate diagnosis and treatment. I hope that one day, we will have a cure for aplastic anemia and that people with this disorder will be able to live normal lives again.