apocrine

apocrine的音标为[əˈpəʊkrəni]，基本翻译为“[生物] 腺上皮的分化分泌”，速记技巧为“ap-/p/表示apocrine”。

Apocrine的英文词源是希腊语，意为“分化的”，这个词是由两部分组成的：“apo”表示“分离”或“分开”，而“crine”表示“毛发”。

变化形式：在词形上，apocrine没有明显的变化形式，它是一个词根，通常在合成词中使用。

相关单词：

通常与apocrine相关的单词有“differentiation”（分化）和“apocrinehidrosis”（腋窝腺体分泌）。

“differentiation”是一个重要的生物学概念，指的是细胞或组织在发育过程中发生的特化过程，这有助于生物体的功能和适应性。

“apocrinehidrosis”描述的是一种生理现象，即某些人腋窝的特殊腺体在特定条件下会产生特殊的气味，这种气味通常与特定的社交或职业活动有关。

“hygiene”（卫生）和“gland”（腺体）一起构成了“apocrinehygiene”（汗腺卫生），这个词描述的是与apocrine机制相关的卫生问题。

“metaplasia”（次生改变）是与apocrine相关的另一个概念，指的是细胞在发育过程中发生的非典型改变，这有助于细胞的适应和生存。

“glandular”（腺体的）和“apocrine”（分化的）一起构成了“glandularapocrine”（腺体分化的）这个词，用来描述与腺体分化相关的生物学过程。

“apocrine”（分化的）是一个形容词形式，用来描述与apocrine相关的特征或机制。

“apocrinehidrosis”（无汗的apocrine区域）是一个特定的医学术语，描述的是某些区域由于特定的生理或病理原因而丧失了汗腺功能。

总的来说，apocrine这个词描述的是一种与腺体分化相关的生物学过程，涉及到皮肤和腋窝等部位的特殊腺体，这些腺体在特定条件下会产生特殊的气味。这个词在生物学、医学和人类学领域都有广泛的应用。

apocrine常用短语：

1. apocrine glands 汗腺

2. apocrine-hidrotic syndrome 汗腺-汗液分泌综合征

3. apocrine-hidrotic dysplasia 汗腺-汗液分泌不良

4. apocrine-hidrosecretory ducts 汗腺-分泌管

5. apocrino-melanosis 汗腺黑变病

6. apocrino-melanotic hyperpigmentation of the breast 乳晕黑变病

7. apocrino-melanosis of the nipple 乳头黑变病

双语例句：

1. Apocrine glands are present in the axilla and are responsible for the production of pheromones that are released into the air and can attract potential mates. (腋窝处有汗腺，负责产生释放到空气中能够吸引潜在伴侣的费洛蒙。)

2. Apocrine glands are also present in the armpit, but they are not as numerous as in the axilla and are not responsible for sweating. (在腋窝处也有汗腺，但它们不像腋窝处的那样多，也不负责出汗。)

英文小作文：

Apocrine Glands and Their Role in Human Body Perfume

Apocrine glands, also known as pheromone glands, are a type of sweat gland that is found throughout the human body. These glands are responsible for producing pheromones, which are chemical signals that are released into the air and can attract potential mates. The scent of apocrine glands is often described as a natural fragrance that is unique to each individual.

Apocrine glands are most prominent in areas such as the armpit and axilla, where they produce a rich and complex scent that can be detected by others. However, they are also found in other areas of the body, such as the palms of the hands and soles of the feet, where they contribute to the unique scent of each individual.

The scent produced by apocrine glands is a combination of sweat, sebum, dead skin cells, and other substances that are released into the air when the glands are activated. These glands are activated by stress, exercise, and other physical activities that increase body temperature and stimulate sweat production.

In addition to their role in attracting potential mates, apocrine glands play an important role in social communication and bonding between individuals. The scent that is produced by apocrine glands can serve as a signal of health, youth, and fertility, and it can help to establish social bonds and relationships between individuals.