apophasis

apophasis的音标为[əˈpɑːfəsɪs]，基本翻译为“节略，略去；间接陈述”，速记技巧为“阿婆佛系（谐音）”。

Apophasis这个词源自希腊语，意为“否定、否认”或“避而不谈”。它的词源“apopha”由“apophein”（否认）和“hēsis”（展示、陈述）组成。

变化形式：在英语中，apophasis通常作为名词使用，表示对某事物的间接提及或否定其存在或重要性。

相关单词：

1. Euphemism（委婉语）：一种语言现象，通过使用更温和或更礼貌的语言来替代直接的冒犯或不敬。

2. Hyperbole（夸张）：一种修辞手法，通过夸大事实来加强说服力。

3. Parable（寓言）：一种比喻性的故事，用于传达道德或教训。

4. Metaphor（比喻）：将两种不同的事物进行比较，以传达深层的含义。

5. Synecdoche（提喻）：一种修辞手法，通过部分代表整体或反之。

6. Paradox（悖论）：一种看似矛盾但实则含有深刻意义的说法。

7. Irony（反语）：通过使用讽刺或幽默的言辞来表达真实的意思。

8. Hyperbaton（倒装）：语法上非正常的句子结构，用以强调或突出某个成分。

9. Allusion（暗示）：间接引用或提及其他事物，以引起联想。

10. Understatement（低调陈述）：通过使用低调或谦虚的言辞来强调事实，而非夸大其词。

以上这些词汇都与apophasis有密切关联，它们通过不同的修辞手法间接表达意思，以达到更有效的沟通效果。

Apophasis常用短语：

1. Apophasis refers to the omission of a negative statement.

2. Apophasis is often used to avoid offending others.

3. Apophasis is used to soften criticism or blame.

4. Apophasis is used to express doubt or uncertainty.

5. Apophasis is used to emphasize a positive statement.

6. Apophasis is often used in polite conversation.

7. Apophasis is used to avoid saying something directly.

双语例句：

1. We need to use apophasis when we are speaking to someone who is sensitive or easily offended.

2. I"m not sure if he"s coming, but I"ll use apophasis and ask him directly later.

3. We should use apophasis to avoid hurting someone"s feelings when communicating with them.

4. When expressing doubt, it"s best to use apophasis to avoid making a negative statement.

5. Apophasis can be used to emphasize a positive statement, such as "I really enjoyed that movie!"

6. It"s polite to use apophasis in conversation with others, especially when asking for their opinion or advice.

7. We should use apophasis to soften criticism or blame, so as not to make the other person feel offended or upset.

英文小作文：

Apophasis is a language tool that helps us communicate more effectively and politely in social situations. It can be used to avoid offending others or making statements that might be considered impolite or inappropriate. However, it should be used judiciously, as it can also be misused and taken advantage of by those who are dishonest or unscrupulous. In addition, it should be noted that apophasis does not always work effectively in all situations, and sometimes it may be necessary to speak directly and honestly in order to convey our thoughts and feelings effectively. Nevertheless, it is always a useful tool to have in our communication toolbox, especially when dealing with people who are sensitive or easily offended.