apostatize

apostatize的音标为[ə"pɒstətaɪz] ，基本翻译为“背弃信仰，叛教”或“背弃誓言”，速记技巧为：ap-表示“反，否定”+ -sta-表示“站立”+ -ize表示“使…化”。

apostatize这个单词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语“apostatizare”，意为“背叛宗教”。其变化形式包括过去式“apostatized”和“apostatized”，现在分词形式“apostatizing”。

相关单词：

1. apostasy：背教，离经叛道 - 这个词源于希腊语，表示宗教上的背离或背叛。

2. apostate：背教者，叛教者 - 这个词表示曾经是某个宗教的成员，后来背叛或离弃该宗教的人。

3. apostolic：使徒的，宗派的 - 这个词源于拉丁语，表示与使徒有关的或具有使徒性质。

4. apostasy from faith：信仰的背离 - 这个短语表示对信仰的背叛或背离。

5. apostasy from the church：脱离教会 - 这个短语表示离开或背叛教会的行为。

6. apostate movement：叛教运动 - 这个词组表示一种社会运动，旨在鼓励人们离开宗教或背叛宗教信仰。

7. religious apostatization：宗教背教 - 这个词组表示宗教上的背叛行为。

8. apostatize to the enemy：向敌人背教 - 这个短语表示背叛或背离信仰，向敌人投降。

9. apostasy rate：背教率 - 这个词表示一个国家或地区的宗教信仰者中背离宗教的比例。

10. apostasy from the faith：信仰的背弃 - 这个短语表示对信仰的背叛或背离，与“apostatize”不同，它强调了信仰的内在因素。

短语：

1. apologize for

2. apologize to

3. apologize to sb for sth

4. apologize to sb for having done sth

5. apologize for one"s behavior

6. apologize for one"s mistakes

7. apologize for one"s delay

例句：

1. I apologize for being late for the meeting.

2. I apologize to my boss for my mistakes in the project.

3. I apologize to my friends for having hurt their feelings.

4. I apologize to my parents for not being able to help them with the housework.

5. He apologized for his rude behavior towards the customers.

6. She apologized for her careless mistakes in the exam.

7. We apologize for our delay in delivering the goods.

英文小作文：

标题：Apologizing for Our Faults

In life, we all make mistakes and errors, and apologizing is a way to show our sincerity and responsibility towards others. When we realize our mistakes, we should apologize promptly and sincerely, so as to avoid hurting others and building trust with them.

However, apologizing is not only about admitting our mistakes, but also about learning from them and becoming better people. By apologizing, we can improve our communication skills, build better relationships, and become more responsible individuals.

Therefore, I believe that apologizing is an essential part of our growth and development as human beings, and we should always remember to apologize when we make mistakes or errors, so as to build better relationships and a better world.