appear

appear的音标为[əˈpɪə(r)]，基本翻译为“出现；显得；似乎是”，速记技巧为“阿婆（apple）吃梨（ire）出现”。

英文单词“appear”的词源可以追溯到古英语“apereian”或“apere”，意为“出现、显露”。它的变化形式包括过去式“appeared”、过去分词“appeared”和现在分词“appearing”。

相关单词：

1. “appearance”意为“出现、外貌”，其词源与“appear”相同，也来自古英语。

2. “apparent”意为“表面上的、显然的”，其词源与“appear”有关，但经过了词形变化，强调事物的表面特征。

3. “disappear”意为“消失、失踪”，词源与“appear”相反，表示事物的不在或消失。

4. “appearance-related”意为“与出现有关的”，其构词方式也是基于“appear”的词根和词缀。

5. “apparent-ness”可以作为名词使用，意为“表面特征、外观”，也是基于“apparent”的构词方式。

6. “appease”意为“安抚、使平静”，其构词方式与“appear”有关，表示通过某种方式使某物或某人出现或平静下来。

7. “apprehend”意为“理解、逮捕”，其构词方式也与“appear”有关，表示通过某种方式使某物出现或被捕。

8. “disappearance”意为“消失、失踪”，是“disappear”的名词形式，强调事物的消失或不再存在。

9. “reappear”意为“重新出现”，其构词方式与“appear”有关，表示某种事物在某个时间点后再次出现。

10. “apparition”意为“幽灵、幻影”，其构词方式也与“appear”有关，表示某种神秘或幻觉般的事物出现。

以上单词都与“appear”有着密切的联系，通过不同的词形变化和构词方式，表达了不同的含义和用法。同时，这些单词也反映了英语词汇的丰富性和多样性。

常用短语：

1. appear to sb.：给某人看来

2. appear in：在…出现

3. appear for：为…出庭

4. appear fresh：显得精神焕发

5. appear for work：开始工作

6. appear in public：公开露面

7. appear to be：看来像

例句：

1. He appeared to be nervous when he first spoke in public.

2. She appeared in the film, but it was actually her first time acting.

3. The defendant appeared for trial, but refused to admit guilt.

4. She appeared fresh after a long break from work.

5. I appeared for my final exams and was determined to do well.

6. He appeared to be a confident person, but in reality he was nervous and unsure.

7. She appeared to be a strong leader, but in reality she was very compassionate and caring.

英文小作文：

When I first appeared on stage, I felt a sense of nervousness and excitement at the same time. The audience was watching me with anticipation, and I knew that I had to perform well if I wanted to leave a lasting impression. However, I also knew that I had trained hard and was ready for the challenge. So, I took a deep breath and began to perform my routine with confidence and enthusiasm. As the minutes passed, I felt my nerves begin to fade and my performance became more natural and fluid. I could see the audience enjoying my performance and applauding at the end of it. It was a great feeling to know that I had overcome my nerves and performed well in front of an audience.