"appoint"的音标为[əˈpɔɪnt],基本翻译为"任命,委派;约定,确定时间地点等"。
速记技巧:可以将这个单词拆分记为“ap-point”,“ap”可以联想到“apply”,“point”意为“点”,整个单词可以理解为“将某人作为点应用(指任命)”。
英文单词“appoint”的词源可以追溯到拉丁语词“appositus”,意为“被放置的”。这个词在英语中演变成为“appoint”,表示“任命”、“委派”的意思。
变化形式:
1. 名词形式:appointment,意为“任命”、“委派”。
2. 形容词形式:appointable,意为“可任命的”。
相关单词:
1. appointment n. 任命,委派;约会,预约。例如:She made an appointment to see him the following day.(她约好第二天去看他。)
2. reappoint v. 再任命,再委派。例如:He was reappointed for another five years.(他再次被任命,连任五年。)
3. appointive adj. 任命的,委派的。例如:an appointive position(一个任命的位置)
4. appointement n. 任命,委派。
5. appointable adj. 可任命的。
6. unappoint v. 取消任命。
7. reappointment n. 再任命。
8. deputy n. 副手,代理;adj. 副的。例如:the deputy prime minister(副首相)
9. nominate v. 提名,任命。例如:He was nominated for the position of president.(他被提名为总统职位的候选人。)
10. selection n. 选择,挑选。这个词与“appoint”意思相近,表示选择某人担任某项职务。例如:The committee made a selection from among the candidates.(委员会从候选人中挑选出一个人来担任这个职务。)
以上单词都与“appoint”这个单词有直接或间接的联系,并且涵盖了任命、委派、选择等不同的概念。
常用短语:
1. appoint sb as sth
2. appoint sb to do sth
3. be appointed to sth
4. appoint a date/time
5. appointment letter
6. make an appointment
7. appointment book
双语例句:
1. He was appointed as the head of the department. (他被任命为系主任。)
2. We have to appoint a new teacher to teach maths. (我们必须指派一位新老师来教数学。)
3. She was appointed to the position of ambassador. (她被任命为大使之职。)
4. We have made an appointment to meet at 2pm tomorrow. (我们约好明天下午两点见面。)
5. I always keep my appointment book close at hand. (我总是把我的约会记事本放在手边。)
6. I have an appointment with my doctor next week. (我下周要去看医生。)
7. They have been appointed as the new team leaders. (他们被任命为新团队的领导。)
英文小作文:
I am looking forward to my next appointment with my hairdresser. I always enjoy the relaxing atmosphere and getting a new look. I love how they can make me look younger and more stylish, and I always come away feeling refreshed and confident. I hope to keep this appointment book full of happy memories for years to come.