apprehend

apprehend的音标为[ɪˈprenhend]，基本翻译为“逮捕；理解；掌握”，速记技巧为“ap-prehend，ap-表示“向…，对…”，prehend表示“抓住”。表示“对…有理解，逮捕”的意思”。

apprehend这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语词根“prehendere”，意为“抓住”。这个词在英语中的变化形式有：

1. apprehension - 名词，意为“理解，领会”。

2. apprehend - 动词，意为“理解，领会；逮捕，拘捕”。

相关单词有：

1. comprehend - 动词，与apprehend同源，意为“理解，领会；包括”。例如：I comprehended the importance of this project.（我理解了这个项目的重要性）。

2. arrest - 动词，意为“逮捕，拘留”，其名词形式为arrest。例如：He was arrested for drunk driving.（他因酒驾被捕）。

3. seize - 动词，意为“抓住，夺取”，在某些语境下可以与apprehend互换使用。例如：She seized the opportunity to speak her mind.（她抓住机会说出自己的想法）。

4. captivate - 动词和形容词，意为“迷住，吸引”，通常用于描述某人或某物具有吸引力。

5. clutch - 动词和名词，意为“抓住，抓紧”，通常用于描述在紧急情况下采取行动。

这些单词在英语中都与“抓住”这一概念有关，并且可以用于描述各种不同的情境和动作。每个单词都有其独特的词源、变化形式和用法，丰富了英语词汇的表达多样性。

常用短语：

1. apprehend danger

2. apprehend crime

3. apprehend trouble

4. apprehend the situation

5. apprehend the unknown

6. apprehend the future

7. apprehend the consequences

例句：

1. We must apprehend the danger of falling into debt.

2. The police were able to apprehend the suspect in the robbery.

3. I can"t help apprehending the unknown future that awaits me.

4. We must not underestimate the consequences of our actions.

5. The teacher"s apprehension of the situation led to a successful resolution.

6. She was able to apprehend the moment of inspiration and seize the opportunity.

7. I am always on the lookout for trouble, but I know that it is my responsibility to do so.

英文小作文：

Apprehending Change

Life is full of change, whether it be a new job, a new relationship, or a new challenge. We all have moments where we are uncertain about what the future holds, but it is precisely those moments that we must embrace and apprehend. Change is not always negative, but it can be challenging and even frightening. However, it is essential to recognize that change is a natural part of life and we must learn to adapt to it.

When faced with change, we must not fear it or avoid it. Instead, we must embrace it and learn from it. It is in these moments that we grow and become stronger individuals. We must also remember to be open-minded and willing to take risks in order to seize opportunities that arise from change. By doing so, we can create a better future for ourselves and those around us.