appropriate的音标为[əˈprɪpjuət],基本翻译为“合适的;适当的;恰当的”,速记技巧为“ap(表适中) + pro(向前) + pri(首字母) + ou(看作to,表向) + tive(形容词词尾)”。
appropriate的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语词“appropriatus”,意为“适合的,适当的”。其变化形式包括“appropriately”(适当地)和“appropriation”(占用,夺取)。
相关单词:
1. "apprpriate"(动词):意为“占用,挪用”,其使用在过去的几十年中有所增加,但并不被广泛接受。
2. "appropriately"(副词):意为“适合地,适当”,这个词在英语中很常见,并且被广泛使用。
3. "appropriation"(名词):意为“占用,挪用”,这个词在法律和财政语境中很常见。
例如,当我们说某个人“appropriated”一项资金时,我们指的是他/她未经许可地使用了这笔钱。这个词组也常用于形容某人将某物“appropriately”用于特定目的,比如将资金用于慈善事业。
另外,这个词组也可以用来形容某人做事的方式很得体,比如“He appropriated the situation with aplomb.”(他沉着地应对了这一情况。)
总之,appropriate一词在英语中具有丰富的含义和用法,它体现了英语词汇的多样性和灵活性。
常用短语:
1. appropriate for sb. 对某人合适
2. appropriate sth. for sb./sth. 把某物用于某人/某事
3. appropriate action 适当的行动
4. appropriate funds 拨出资金
5. appropriate language 适当的语言
6. appropriate to sb./sth. 与某人/某事相符
7. appropriate handling 适当的处理
例句:
1. This dress is appropriate for a formal occasion. 这件连衣裙适合正式场合穿。
2. We need to appropriate funds for a new project. 我们需要为新项目拨出资金。
3. The language used in the speech was appropriate to the audience. 演讲中使用的语言适合听众。
4. She is inappropriate for the job because she lacks the necessary skills. 她不适合这个工作,因为她缺乏必要的技能。
5. The handling of the situation was inappropriate and caused a lot of trouble. 对局势的处理不当导致了很多麻烦。
6. It"s important to take appropriate action when faced with a problem. 面对问题时采取适当的行动很重要。
7. We need to find an appropriate way to deal with this conflict. 我们需要找到一个适当的方式来处理这个冲突。
英文小作文:
When it comes to appropriate behavior, it"s essential to consider the situation and respond accordingly. In social settings, it"s important to be mindful of others and avoid behaviors that could be considered disrespectful or inappropriate.
For example, if you"re at a formal dinner party, it"s best to dress appropriately and avoid using language that"s too casual. On the other hand, if you"re at a relaxed gathering with friends, it"s okay to be more relaxed and use language that"s more casual as long as it doesn"t cross the line into rudeness or disrespectfulness.
Additionally, it"s always best to ask for permission before taking something that doesn"t belong to you, as this demonstrates respect for others and their belongings. Finally, it"s important to be mindful of your tone and language when communicating with others, as it can make a significant difference in how they perceive your behavior and interaction.
In conclusion, being mindful of appropriate behavior is essential in social settings and can help create a positive and enjoyable experience for all involved.