attack

attack的音标是[əˈtæk]，基本翻译是攻击，速记技巧是a交战。

Attack的英文词源：

词根：At-表示“向”或“对”，表示方向或目标。

词根：ck-表示“冲击”或“攻击”。

变化形式：复数形式为attacks，过去式为attacked，过去分词为attacked。

相关单词：

1. Assault（突击；袭击）：该词与attack同源，表示突然而猛烈的攻击。其词源同样包含了“向”和“冲击”的含义。

2. Offensive（进攻）：该词表示主动的攻击行为，其词源可以追溯到拉丁语，其中fere表示“战争”。

3. Defend（防御）：该词表示保护自己或他人的行为，其词源可以追溯到古英语，其中defende表示“保护”。

4. Retaliate（报复）：该词表示对攻击者的反击，其词源可以追溯到拉丁语，其中retaliatus表示“以牙还牙”。

5. Strike（打击）：该词表示以某种方式造成伤害或打击，其词源可以追溯到古英语，其中strike表示“打”。

6. Punish（惩罚）：该词表示对犯罪或错误行为施加的严厉处罚，其词源可以追溯到拉丁语，其中punire表示“惩罚”。

7. Attack-and-Destroy（攻击并摧毁）：该词表示一种军事策略，旨在通过连续的攻击和摧毁敌方资源来削弱敌方力量。

8. Tactics（战术）：该词表示在战争或战斗中使用的策略和方法，其词源可以追溯到拉丁语，其中tactus表示“触摸”或“接触”。

9. Defensive（防守的）：该词表示为防御而采取的措施或策略，其词源可以追溯到古英语，其中defensio表示“防御”。

10. Retreat（撤退）：该词表示在战斗或战争中主动撤退以保存力量，其词源可以追溯到拉丁语，其中re-表示“相反”或“向后”，而tuitus表示“保护”。

常用短语：

1. attack with vengeance

2. launch an attack

3. strike back

4. launch a counterattack

5. launch a surprise attack

6. launch a fierce attack

7. launch a fierce counterattack

例句：

1. The enemy launched an attack on our position, but we were ready for them.

2. The army launched a counterattack and pushed the enemy back.

3. They launched a surprise attack on the enemy"s camp and captured many prisoners.

4. The enemy was unable to withstand our fierce attack and withdrew.

5. The attack was successful, but it cost us a lot of casualties.

6. The counterattack was a complete success and the enemy was driven back.

7. We must be ready to launch a counterattack at any time.

英文小作文：

标题：The Importance of Being Prepared for Attack

In war, one must always be prepared for the possibility of attack. Whether it is a military conflict or a social conflict, being prepared for attack can help us to respond quickly and effectively, preventing our weaknesses from being exploited by our enemies.

In military conflicts, being prepared for attack means having a strong defense system in place, with sufficient resources and manpower to counter any enemy attack. It also means being able to quickly launch a counterattack if necessary, to push back the enemy and regain the initiative. In social conflicts, being prepared for attack means being able to respond quickly and effectively to any form of aggression or intimidation, protecting ourselves and our loved ones from harm.

However, being prepared for attack does not mean that we should be aggressive or retaliate against our enemies. We must always maintain our principles and morals, ensuring that our actions are just and fair, while still being able to defend ourselves effectively against any attack. In conclusion, being prepared for attack is essential in any conflict, whether it is a military or social conflict, and we must always remember to maintain our principles and morals while doing so.