attribute

"attribute" 的音标为 [əˈtrɪbjuːt]，基本翻译为“属性，特征；属性，特性”。

速记技巧：该词由“at”和“ribute”组成，“at”可以理解为“具有”，“ribute”意为“给予”，整体可以理解为具有某种特性的人或物。

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以下是“attribute”的英文词源、变化形式以及相关单词及其解释：

词源：拉丁语 attribuō， “我归功于”

词形变化：

1. 过去式：attributed

2. 过去分词：attributed

3. 现在分词：attributing

4. 复数：attributes

相关单词：

1. attribute to：归因于，把…归于

例句：The success of the company is attributed to the hard work of its employees.（公司的成功归功于员工的努力工作。）

2. attribute to someone/something：把…归属于某人/某物

例句：I attribute my success to my hard work and perseverance.（我把我的成功归功于我的努力和毅力。）

3. attribute something as/for：把…归因于

例句：The failure of the project was attributed as a result of poor planning.（项目失败被归因于计划不当。）

4. attribute the cause of something to：把…的原因归于

例句：The cause of the accident was attributed to driver fatigue.（事故的原因被归咎于司机疲劳。）

5. attribute sth incorrectly to sb/sth：错误地把…归于某人/某物

例句：He attributed his failure to lack of talent， but in reality it was due to lack of effort.（他把失败归咎于缺乏天赋，但实际上是因为缺乏努力。）

6. attribute sth to luck/chance：把…归因于运气/偶然性

例句：He attributed his success to luck rather than hard work.（他把成功归因于运气，而不是努力工作。）

7. attribute sth to fate/divine intervention：把…归因于命运/神明干预

例句：She attributed her misfortune to fate and accepted her situation with resignation.（她把不幸归因于命运，以顺从的心态接受了自己的处境。）

8. attribute sth to sb/oneself：把…归功于某人/自己

例句：I attribute my success in learning a new language to my hard work and dedication.（我把自己成功学习一门新语言归功于自己的努力和奉献。）

9. attribute sth to fate/destiny：把…归因于命运/天意

例句：I attribute my failure in the exam to my lack of preparation.（我把考试失败归因于自己准备不足。）

10. attribute sth to fate/circumstances：把…归因于命运/环境

例句：He attributed his failure in business to the economic downturn.（他把生意失败归因于经济衰退。）

常用短语：

1. attribute to

2. attribute to sb

3. attribute sth to sb

4. attribute sth to sth

5. attribute the cause of

6. attribute the blame to

7. attribute the fault to

双语例句：

1. The success of the project is attributed to the hard work of the team.

2. She attributes her success to her strong determination and perseverance.

3. The cause of the accident was attributed to human error.

4. The blame for the delay was attributed to bad weather conditions.

5. The fault in the project was attributed to a lack of planning and preparation.

6. The failure of the relationship was attributed to a lack of communication and understanding.

7. The success of our company is due to our employees" hard work and dedication, which we attribute to our success.

英文小作文：

The importance of attributing success and failure

Success and failure are inevitable in life, and it is essential to understand the reasons behind them in order to learn from our mistakes and improve ourselves. When we achieve something, we often attribute it to our own efforts and abilities, but when things go wrong, we often blame external factors or others. However, it is important to recognize that success and failure are often a combination of factors, and it is essential to attribute the right things to the right people and things when discussing them.

When we attribute success to our own efforts, it can encourage us to continue working hard and strive for more successes in the future. Conversely, when we blame others or external factors for our failures, it can lead us to give up easily and not take responsibility for our own actions. Instead, it is essential to recognize that we are responsible for our own actions and that we should learn from our mistakes and improve ourselves in order to achieve our goals in the future.

By attributing success and failure correctly, we can avoid blame and criticism, encourage each other, and work together towards achieving our goals. This approach can lead to better teamwork, better communication, and ultimately better results for ourselves and our organizations.