audit

"audit" 的音标为 [ˈɔːdɪt]，基本翻译为“审计，稽核；旁听”。

关于这个单词的基本速记技巧如下：aud（听）+ it（它）+ et（小）→审计员听财务汇报→审计。

Audit这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语词汇“audire”，意为“听”。它最初被引入英语是在17世纪，当时它被用作一个动词，意为“听取审计”。

Audit的变化形式包括其过去式和过去分词，分别为audited和audited。

相关单词：

1. Audit Committee：审计委员会，负责监督公司的财务状况，确保审计工作的进行。

2. Audit Trail：审计追踪，记录了审计人员对财务交易的审查过程，有助于发现可能的欺诈行为。

3. Independent Auditor：独立审计师，负责对公司财务状况进行独立审计的专业人士。

4. Compliance Audit：合规性审计，用于检查公司是否遵守了相关的法律和规定。

5. Internal Audit：内部审计，是企业内部控制的重要组成部分，用于评估企业的运营效率和风险控制。

6. Audit Findings：审计发现，是指审计过程中发现的问题和潜在风险。

7. Audit Risk：审计风险，是指审计过程中出现错误判断的可能性。

8. Audit Evidence：审计证据，是审计人员得出结论的基础，包括各种形式的证据，如文件、口头和视觉证据等。

9. Audit Quality：审计质量，是指审计工作的准确性和可靠性的程度。

10. Audit Report：审计报告，是审计人员根据审计结果出具的正式文件，用于向管理层和利益相关者报告公司的财务状况。

常用短语：

1. audit the books

2. conduct an audit

3. financial audit

4. internal audit

5. independent audit

6. certified audit

7. audit report

例句：

1. We need to conduct an audit of the company"s financial statements to ensure accuracy.

2. The company"s internal audit department has been conducting regular audits to ensure compliance with regulations.

3. The independent auditor"s report stated that the company"s financial statements were in order.

4. The financial audit found several areas that needed to be improved.

5. The internal audit identified several weaknesses in the company"s controls.

6. The certified audit was conducted to ensure that the company"s financial statements were accurate and reliable.

7. The audit report recommended various actions that the company should take to improve its financial performance.

英文小作文：

Audit is an essential part of any business, whether it"s conducting an internal or external audit to ensure compliance with regulations and financial accuracy. Audit helps businesses identify areas that need improvement and take necessary actions to improve their operations and financial performance. However, it"s important to have a clear understanding of what audit entails and how it can help businesses grow and succeed. Audit involves examining financial records, comparing them to the company"s policies and procedures, and making recommendations based on findings. It also helps businesses identify risks and vulnerabilities that could affect their operations and financial performance. By conducting regular audits, businesses can stay ahead of potential issues and take appropriate actions to address them before they become a problem. Audit also helps businesses build trust and credibility with stakeholders, including investors, customers, and regulators, as it demonstrates transparency and accountability. Finally, audit helps businesses identify opportunities for growth and expansion, as it provides a clear picture of the company"s financial position and performance, allowing them to make informed decisions about their future direction.