autarkies

autarkies的音标为[ɔːtɑːrˈɑːkjɪz]，基本翻译为“自给自足的；独立自主的”，速记技巧为：aut-ark-y，aut-表示“自己”，ark-表示“堡垒”，y-表示“状态”。可以联想为“自己筑起堡垒，不依赖他人”。

autarkies这个词是一个合成词，由auto-和-arky组成，其中auto-表示“自己，独自”的意思，arky则可能来自于arcane（神秘的，未知的）。因此，autarkies的含义是“独自的，自给自足的”。

autarkies的变化形式主要有词形变化和缩略词的使用。词形变化包括在名词后加-s构成复数形式，以及在动词后加-ing构成现在分词形式。缩略词的使用则常见于一些简短的术语或缩写中。

相关单词方面，与autarkies相关的词汇有economy（经济）、self-reliance（自立，自主）、self-sufficiency（自给自足）、isolationism（孤立主义）、independence（独立）、autonomy（自治）、subsistence（生存，维持生计）等。这些单词都与自主、自给自足的概念相关。

例如，economy这个词可以表示“经济”的意思，它来源于希腊语，表示“管理”或“经营”。self-reliance这个词强调个人的自我依赖和自立能力，它来源于拉丁语，有“自己动手”的含义。self-sufficiency则强调自我供给和自我满足，它来源于古英语，有“自给自足”的含义。

总之，autarkies及相关词汇都与自主、自给自足的概念密切相关，强调独立、自我管理和自我供给的重要性。

常用短语：

1. self-sufficient autarky

2. self-reliant autarky

3. economic autarky

4. political autarky

5. cultural autarky

6. military autarky

7. technological autarky

双语例句：

1. 实现经济自给自足需要我们努力工作。

To achieve self-sufficiency in the economy, we need to work hard.

2. 政治独立是实现经济自给自足的关键。

Political independence is key to achieving self-sufficiency in the economy.

3. 军事自给自足是国家安全的重要保障。

Military self-sufficiency is an important guarantee for national security.

4. 技术自给自足是国家发展的必要条件。

Technological self-sufficiency is a necessary condition for national development.

5. 文化自给自足意味着我们能够独立自主地创造和传播文化。

Cultural self-sufficiency means that we can independently create and disseminate culture.

6. 政治上的自给自足意味着国家能够独立自主地处理国内事务。

Political self-sufficiency means that the country can independently handle domestic affairs.

7. 经济上的自给自足意味着我们能够依靠自己的力量满足基本需求。

Economic self-sufficiency means that we can rely on our own strength to meet our basic needs.

英文小作文：

Autarky is a concept that refers to self-sufficiency in all aspects of life, whether it be economic, political, cultural, or military. However, achieving autarky is not an easy task, as it requires a strong will and effort from individuals and communities alike.

In order to achieve economic autarky, we need to work hard and create a strong foundation for our economy by developing our own resources and technologies. Political autarky requires a strong and independent nation-state that can handle its own affairs without relying too much on external forces. Cultural autarky means that we can independently create and disseminate our own culture, which is essential for maintaining our identity and preserving our heritage. Military autarky ensures national security by maintaining a strong military force that can defend our country and its interests.

In conclusion, autarky is not just a concept, but a goal that we should strive for as individuals and communities. By working together and embracing self-reliance, we can achieve autarky and build a better future for ourselves and our country.