autochthon

autochthon ["ɔːtəʊθəʊn]

音标：/ˌɔːtəuθəʊn/

基本翻译：本地人；土著居民

速记技巧：auto（自动）+ chthon（地下的）→土著居民生活在地下→本地人

例句：The autochthon people of this region have a unique culture and way of life.（这个地区的土著居民拥有独特的文化和生活方式。）

Autochthon这个词源自希腊语，意思是“本地人”或“土著居民”。它的变化形式包括复数形式autochthonies，过去式autochthonized和过去分词autochthonized。

相关单词：

autoethnic：表示“本民族”的，强调与本族群相关的身份认同。

autochthony：表示“土生土长”或“本地起源”。

autochthonous：表示“本地产生的”或“土生土长的”，常用于描述生物或文化现象。

auto-ethnocentrism：表示“自我中心主义”或“本民族中心主义”，指过于强调本民族的文化和价值，忽视其他民族的观点和需求。

auto-ethnography：表示“自我民族志”或“本民族研究”，是一种自我反思和自我观察的方法论，用于研究本民族的文化和身份。

以上这些单词在英语中都有广泛的应用，涉及到文化、社会、人类学等多个领域。同时，这些单词也反映了英语语言丰富性和多元性，体现了不同文化背景下的词汇和概念。

autochthonous

短语：

1. autochthonous species 土生土长物种

2. autochthonous culture 土著文化

3. autochthonous population 土著居民

4. autochthonous virus 原住民病毒

5. autochthonous disease 地方病

6. autochthonous fermented food 土酿食品

7. autochthonous soil 原生土壤

例句：

1. The autochthonous species of flowers and plants are unique to this region.

这个地区的土生土长的花卉和植物是这个地区独有的。

2. The autochthonous culture of the region is rich and diverse.

该地区的土著文化丰富多样。

3. The autochthonous population has been living here for generations.

当地的土著居民世世代代居住在这里。

4. The autochthonous virus has been detected in the region.

在该地区检测到了原住民病毒。

5. Autochthonous diseases are prevalent in this region.

这个地区的地方病很普遍。

6. The taste of the autochthonous fermented food is unforgettable.

这种土酿食品的味道令人难以忘怀。

7. The autochthonous soil is fertile and supports a wide range of crops.

原生土壤肥沃，能够种植多种作物。

英文小作文：

The world is full of diversity, and one of the most fascinating aspects is the variety of local cultures and ecosystems. One such ecosystem that is unique to each region is the autochthonous one, which is characterized by its own flora and fauna, and has a profound influence on the way of life of the local inhabitants.

The autochthonous flowers and plants, unique to a certain region, add beauty to the environment and provide nourishment for the local wildlife. The local cuisine, made from these natural products, is a reflection of the culture and the way of life of the people. The taste of these foods, which are prepared using traditional methods, is unparalleled and leaves a lasting impression on the palate.

The autochthonous culture, with its rich history and traditions, is passed down from generation to generation, enriching the lives of the people and making them unique in their own way. The autochthonous soil, which supports a wide range of crops, is a testament to the hard work and ingenuity of the local inhabitants, who have nurtured this land for generations.

In conclusion, the autochthonous ecosystem is an integral part of each region, and its preservation is essential for the sustainability of the environment and the culture of the people.我们应该尊重和保护这些独特的本地文化和生态系统，因为它们是我们地球多样性的重要组成部分。