autoimmune

autoimmune的音标为[ˌɔːtəʊˈaɪmjuːn]，基本翻译为“自身免疫性的”，速记技巧为“auto（自动）+immune（免疫）”。

Autoimmune这个词源自希腊语词根auto，意思是“自己”，和拉丁语词根immune，意思是“免除的，豁免的”。因此，Autoimmune这个词的含义就是“自身免疫的”。

变化形式：词性变化时，通常在词尾添加-mune。

相关单词：

1. Autoimmune disease - 自身免疫性疾病，这个词表示由自身免疫反应引起的疾病。

2. Autoimmune disorder - 自身免疫紊乱，这个词表示一种疾病状态，其中免疫系统无法正常工作。

3. Autoimmune disorder diagnosis - 自身免疫紊乱的诊断，这个词表示对这种疾病的诊断过程。

4. Autoimmune response - 自身免疫反应，这个词表示免疫系统对特定物质的过度反应。

5. Autoimmune disorder treatment - 自身免疫紊乱的治疗，这个词表示针对这种疾病的疗法。

6. Autoimmune fatigue - 自身免疫疲劳，这个词表示由于自身免疫反应引起的疲劳感。

7. Autoimmune thyroid disease - 甲状腺自身免疫病，这个词表示一种甲状腺疾病的类型，其发病机制与自身免疫有关。

8. Autoantibody - 自身抗体，这个词表示一种特定的抗体，它是由免疫系统产生的，专门针对自身的蛋白质。

9. Autoimmune disorder genetics - 自身免疫紊乱的遗传学，这个词表示研究自身免疫紊乱的遗传因素的科学领域。

10. Autoimmune diseases in children - 儿童自身免疫性疾病，这个词表示一组由儿童期开始的自身免疫性疾病。

Autoimmune短语：

1. autoimmune disease

2. autoimmune disorder

3. autoimmune condition

4. autoimmune syndrome

5. autoimmune reaction

6. autoimmune response

7. autoimmune attack

例句：

1. She has an autoimmune disease that causes her joints to ache.

2. Autoimmune disorders can affect the body in many different ways.

3. Autoimmune conditions can be difficult to diagnose and treat.

4. Autoimmune syndrome is a complex condition that requires careful management.

5. Autoimmune reactions can be triggered by various factors, including infection and stress.

6. Autoimmune responses are a natural immune response that can be harmful if not controlled.

7. The immune system attacks the body"s own cells in an autoimmune attack.

英文小作文：

Autoimmune Diseases: A Complex Challenge

Autoimmune diseases are a group of disorders in which the body"s immune system mistakenly attacks its own tissues, leading to a wide range of symptoms and conditions. These diseases can affect various organs and systems, from the joints to the nervous system, making diagnosis and treatment challenging.

While autoimmune diseases are complex, they are not without hope. With advances in medical research and treatment, there are now many treatment options available that can help manage symptoms and prevent further damage to the body. Understanding the condition and working closely with a healthcare provider can be key to managing an autoimmune disease and living a full and active life.