auxiliary rafter的音标是["ɔːzɪəˈlɪtɪriˌræftə] ,基本翻译为“辅助桁条”,速记技巧为:借助联想,记忆中相关单词有“auxiliary”(辅助的)。
Auxiliary rafter这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语,意为“辅助的,附加的”。它是由前缀“auxiliary”和“rafter”两个部分组成。
变化形式:在英语中,rafter通常作为名词使用,意为“横梁,横档”。
相关单词:
1. framework - 框架,构架,这个词由frame和work或structure组成,可以与rafter形成对比,表示构建物的主要结构部分。
2. joist - 梁,主梁,这个词由join和beam组成,常用于描述建筑物的横梁。
3. truss - 桁架,这个词由两个拉丁词组合而成,意为“交叉支撑”,常用于描述建筑物的支撑结构。
4. beam - 梁,这个词直接源自拉丁语中的“beam”,意为“长条形的东西”。
5. girder - 宽梁,大梁,这个词由girder和beam组成,常用于描述大型的横梁。
6. rafter roof - 附加屋顶,这个词由rafter和roof组成,表示额外添加的屋顶。
7. auxiliary structure - 辅助结构,这个词由auxiliary和structure组成,表示辅助建筑物的主要结构部分。
8. auxiliary support - 辅助支撑,这个词由auxiliary和support组成,表示辅助支撑结构。
9. auxiliary support beam - 辅助支撑梁,这个词由auxiliary和rafter组成,表示辅助支撑建筑物的主要结构部分。
10. auxiliary flooring - 辅助地板,这个词由auxiliary和flooring组成,表示附加在建筑物地板上的额外结构。
常用短语:
1. auxiliary roof
2. auxiliary rafters
3. additional rafters
4. secondary rafters
5. rafter support
6. rafter support system
7. rafter support structure
双语例句:
1. The auxiliary roof provides additional protection from the elements.
2. The auxiliary rafters support the roof structure and provide stability.
3. Secondary rafters are used to support the roof in areas where the primary rafters are insufficient.
4. The rafter support system ensures that the roof remains secure and stable during heavy winds and other weather conditions.
5. The rafter support structure is crucial for ensuring the integrity of the building"s roof system.
6. The addition of auxiliary rafters has significantly improved the stability of the roof.
7. The use of auxiliary rafters has allowed us to expand our building capacity without compromising its structural integrity.
英文小作文:
The importance of auxiliary rafters in building design
In building design, auxiliary rafters play a crucial role in ensuring the stability and integrity of the roof structure. Without them, a building may suffer from structural weaknesses that could lead to leaks, damage, and even collapse in severe weather conditions. A well-designed auxiliary rafter system can significantly improve the stability and longevity of a building"s roof, providing additional protection from the elements and enhancing the overall aesthetic appeal of the building. By incorporating auxiliary rafters into the design process, architects and builders can ensure that their creations are not only structurally sound but also visually appealing and functional for years to come.