avarice

avarice的音标为[ˈævərɪs] ，基本翻译为“贪财，贪婪”，速记技巧为：贪财的人总是嫌钱太少（a.varice）。

Avarice的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语词汇“avarus”，意为“贪婪的”。这个词在英语中得到了广泛的运用，并衍生出许多相关的词汇。

变化形式：

1. Averbiciously，意为贪婪地，形容人贪婪的行为。

2. Avariciousness，意为贪婪的本质或特性。

相关单词：

1. Greed，意为贪婪，与avarice在含义上有一定的相似性，但更强调对物质的追求。

2. Lust，意为贪婪的欲望，通常指对感官上的满足的追求。

3. Scrounging，意为贪婪地搜刮，形容人贪婪地搜刮财物。

4. Miserly，意为吝啬的，形容人过分节俭，甚至到了贪婪的程度。

5. Parsimony，意为过分节俭，与miserly含义相近，但更强调在金钱上的吝啬。

以上这些单词都反映了人类贪婪的本性，同时也揭示了社会对于贪婪行为的批判和反感。Avarice这个词在英语中不仅仅表示贪婪，还带有贬义，通常用于形容人的恶劣品质。

常用短语：

1. avaricious for wealth

2. avaricious for power

3. avaricious for money

4. covet wealth

5. covet power

6. covet money

7. greedily desire

双语例句：

1. He is an avaricious man who always pursues wealth and power.

2. She is always avaricious for money, never satisfied with what she has.

3. Greed is the root of all evil, and avarice is the worst of all vices.

4. She is coveting her neighbor"s house, but she knows it"s wrong.

5. Avarice is a destructive force that can ruin a person"s life and relationships.

6. The avarice of the rich is often seen as the root cause of social problems.

7. The avarice of politicians has led to corruption and abuse of power.

英文小作文：

The Avarice of Human Nature

Human nature is full of greed and avarice, which can lead to many problems in society and personal lives. Avarice refers to the excessive desire for wealth, power, and possessions, which can lead to unhealthy pursuits and destructive behaviors. We see this in individuals who are obsessed with material possessions, constantly seeking more and more to fill a void inside themselves. This behavior can lead to feelings of emptiness and isolation, as well as the exploitation of others for personal gain.

On a larger scale, avarice can lead to corruption and abuse of power by politicians and businessmen, who use their positions to seek personal gain at the expense of others. This creates a corrupt system that is unfair and unjust, leading to social problems such as poverty, inequality, and conflict.

In conclusion, avarice is a destructive force that can ruin personal lives and damage society as a whole. We need to recognize this problem and take steps to address it, by promoting ethical values, encouraging self-restraint, and promoting fairness and justice in all aspects of life.