biodiversity

biodiversity的音标是[ˌbaɪəʊdɪˈvɜːsɪtɪ] ，基本翻译是生物多样性。速记技巧可以是谐音记忆：比要都威死，也就是生物都要威死敌人。

Biodiversity这个词源自拉丁语，意为“生命的多样性”。它的变化形式包括bi·o·div·er·s·ity，bi·o·div·er·s·ity·al，bi·o·div·er·s·ity·al·ity等。

相关单词：

1. biota：生物群落，指的是生物多样性的一个组成部分。

2. ecotype：生态型，指的是在特定环境条件下适应的生物类型。

3. speciation：物种形成，指的是生物种类的变化和新的物种的产生。

4. biodiversity hotspot：生物多样性热点，指的是生物多样性非常丰富的地区。

5. biocultural diversity：生物文化多样性，指的是人类与生物共同构成的文化多样性。

6. biophilia hypothesis：生物亲近假设，指的是人类对自然环境的亲近和喜爱。

7. biodiversity conservation：生物多样性保护，指的是保护和恢复生物多样性的工作。

8. biodiversity offset：生物多样性补偿，指的是通过某种方式减少对生物多样性的损害。

9. biodiversity offsetting：生物多样性补偿机制，指的是通过某种方式减少对生物多样性的损害并对其进行补偿的制度。

10. biophilia：生物爱好，指的是人类对自然环境的喜爱和亲近。

常用短语：

1. biodiversity hotspots

2. ecosystem diversity

3. species richness

4. habitat fragmentation

5. habitat loss

6. biodiversity conservation

7. biodiversity offsetting

例句：

1. The biodiversity hotspots of our planet are under increasing pressure from human activities.

2. Ecosystem diversity is crucial for sustainable development.

3. Species richness is a measure of the health of a planet"s ecosystems.

4. Habitat fragmentation is leading to the loss of biodiversity at an alarming rate.

5. The loss of biodiversity is a global concern that requires immediate action.

6. Biodiversity offsetting is a new approach to reducing the impact of human activities on the environment.

英文小作文：

Biodiversity is one of the most precious resources on our planet, and it is essential to maintain its balance in order to ensure the sustainability of our ecosystems. However, human activities are putting increasing pressure on biodiversity, leading to the loss of species richness and the fragmentation of habitats. In order to address this challenge, we need to adopt a more sustainable approach to development that prioritizes biodiversity conservation and offsetting. By conserving biodiversity, we can ensure the sustainability of our planet for future generations.