birefringent

birefringent的音标是[ˌbaɪəfrɪˈrɪndʒənt]，基本翻译是“双折射的”。速记技巧可以是将其中的字母拆分并进行联想记忆，例如将“bi”联想为“笔”，“refrigerator”的缩写“fridge”联想为“冰箱”，这样可以将“birefringent”快速记忆。

Birefringent这个词源自拉丁语“bi-”（双）和“refrigerium”（冷却），意为“双折射的”。它的变化形式包括名词birefringence（双折射）和形容词birefringent（双折射的）。

相关单词：

1. Polarization（极化）：这个词源自希腊语“pole”（极）和“ization”（化），指物体在电场作用下的偏振状态。

2. Diattenuation（偏振）：这个词由“dia”（穿越）和“attennuer”（减弱）组成，指光在传播过程中偏振程度的变化。

3. Anisotropy（各向异性）：这个词由“aniso”（不均匀）和“teresis”（变化）组成，指物体在各个方向上的性质不同。

4. Orthogonal（正交）：这个词源自希腊语“orthos”（直的）和“gon”（角），指垂直或成直角的两个方向。

5. Polarizer（偏振器）：这个词指用于控制光束偏振状态的设备。

6. Birefringence（双折射）：这是birefringent的动词形式，指物体产生双折射的过程。

7. Refractive Index（折射指数）：这个词由“refractive”（折射的）和“index”（指数）组成，指光线在介质中折射时的比率。

8. Refraction（折射）：这个词指光线在介质中改变传播方向的现象。

9. Anisoplanic（各向平面的）：这个词由“aniso”（不均匀）和“planic”（平面的）组成，指物体在各个方向上的平面性。

10. Polarization State（偏振状态）：这个词指光波的偏振状态，如线性偏振、圆偏振等。

常用短语：

1. birefringence

2. birefringent material

3. optical birefringence

4. double refraction

5. double-refractive material

6. birefringent crystal

7. birefringent lens

双语例句：

1. The birefringent nature of the crystal causes it to refract light differently depending on its direction of travel. （该晶体的双折射性质导致它根据光线的传播方向而不同地折射光线。）

2. Birefringent lenses are commonly used in high-power lasers to reduce the amount of heat generated by the beam. （双折射透镜在功率高的激光器中常用以减少光束产生的热量。）

3. The birefringence of certain materials can be used to create optical components such as polarizers and retarders. （某些材料的双折射性可用于制造偏振器和延迟器等光学元件。）

4. Birefringent crystals are used in optical gyroscopes to measure rotation rates. （双折射晶体用于光学陀螺仪来测量旋转速率。）

5. The birefringence of a material can be used to enhance the polarization of light passing through it. （材料的双折射性可用于增强通过它的光的偏振。）

6. Birefringent materials are often used in optical instruments to improve the accuracy and stability of measurements. （双折射材料常用于光学仪器中以提高测量的准确性和稳定性。）

7. The birefringence of certain materials can be used to create optical waveguides that can guide light over long distances without significant loss of intensity. （某些材料的双折射性可用于制造能够在长距离上引导光而不显著降低强度的光学波导。）

英文小作文：

The phenomenon of birefringence is a fascinating aspect of nature that has numerous applications in modern technology. From optical instruments to high-power lasers, birefringence plays a crucial role in enhancing the accuracy and efficiency of various devices.

When light passes through a birefringent material, it experiences a change in direction that depends on the material"s orientation and state of stress. This unique property allows birefringent materials to be used in optical components such as polarizers and retarders, which are essential for correcting the polarization state of light and enhancing its propagation efficiency.

Moreover, birefringence can also be used to create waveguides that can guide light over long distances without significant loss of intensity. This unique property has opened up new possibilities for developing high-speed optical communication systems and has revolutionized the field of optics.

In conclusion, birefringence is a fascinating phenomenon that has numerous applications in modern technology and has opened up new possibilities for developing advanced optical devices and systems.