bitterly

bitterly的音标为[ˈbɪtərlɪ]，基本翻译为“痛苦地；尖刻地”。

速记技巧：可以记成“bitter（苦的）+ ly（形容词后缀，表示…地）= bitterly（痛苦地；尖刻地）”。

Bitterly这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语bitre，意为痛苦、苦难。它的变化形式包括比较级more bitterly和最高级most bitterly。

相关单词：

1. Bitter-sweet：这个词由“甜”和“苦”两个词根组成，表示带有苦味的甜味，常用来形容爱情中的甜蜜与痛苦交织的情感。

2. Bitter-end：这个词表示最后的部分或最后的努力，源于bitter的最后一个字母“d”，意为最后的苦涩。

3. Bitter-swear：这个词表示发誓，源于bitter的负面含义，表示发誓时的愤怒和痛苦。

以上这些单词都反映了Bitterly这个词在英语中的变化和用法，同时也体现了英语中词义和词源的丰富多样性。每个单词都包含了不同的情感和意义，给人以深刻的印象。

常用短语：

1. bitterly disappointed 非常失望

2. bitterly cold 冰冷刺骨

3. bitterly regret 深感遗憾

4. bitterly fight 激烈斗争

5. bitterly complain 抱怨

6. bitterly condemn 严厉谴责

7. bitterly disappointed in sb 对某人非常失望

双语例句：

1. After the failure of the exam, he was bitterly disappointed.

(考试失利后，他非常失望。)

2. The bitterly cold winter made it difficult to go outdoors.

(冰冷刺骨的冬天使得户外活动变得困难。)

3. She bitterly regretted her decision to leave her job.

(她深感遗憾地决定离职。)

4. They bitterly fought for their rights.

(他们为了自己的权利激烈斗争。)

5. He complained bitterly about his boss"s unreasonable demands.

(他对老板的不合理要求抱怨不已。)

6. The government has been bitterly condemned by the opposition for its handling of the economic crisis.

(政府因处理经济危机的方式而受到反对派的严厉谴责。)

7. I am bitterly disappointed in myself for not being able to complete the task on time.

(我对自己未能按时完成任务感到非常失望。)

英文小作文：

Bitterly cold winters and summers are a part of life in many regions of the world, and they can be challenging for those who are not used to them. However, these extremes of weather can also bring about some interesting experiences and opportunities. One such opportunity is the opportunity to hunker down and focus on what is important, which can lead to deeper relationships with family and friends, and a greater appreciation for the simple things in life. Another opportunity is the chance to explore alternative forms of entertainment, such as indoor activities or staying indoors with a good book or movie. These experiences can help us appreciate the beauty of life during these difficult times, and they can also help us become stronger and more resilient individuals. No matter what the weather brings, we should always remember to appreciate what we have and to be grateful for the opportunities that life presents us with.