blacken

blacken的音标是[ˈblækən]，基本翻译是“变黑；使变黑”，速记技巧是“black（黑）+ en（使…）”。

Blacken这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语中的blac, 意为“黑”和-en, 意为“使…成为”。Blacken的意思是“使变黑”或“变成黑色”。

变化形式：Blacken的过去式和过去分词是blackened，现在分词是blackening。

相关单词：

1. blacklist：黑名单 - 源自blacken a list，即把某人或某事列入黑名单。

2. blackhearted：黑心的 - 源自black heart，原指黑心肠的人，现泛指心肠坏的人。

3. blackenone"s eye：使某人眼睛变黑 - 这是一个俚语，意思是使某人看起来很糟糕或很倒霉。

4. blackguard：恶棍，无赖 - 源自blackguardism，意为恶劣的行为或风气，后来演变为指无赖、恶棍。

5. blackmail：勒索 - 源自black and white，意为“白纸黑字”，后来引申为勒索。

6. black-and-blue：青一块紫一块 - 这是一个俚语，用来描述某人身上有瘀伤或伤痕。

7. blackguardly：卑劣的，无赖的 - 这是一个形容词，用来描述行为卑劣、无赖的人。

8. blackguardism：卑劣的行为 - 这是一个名词，用来描述恶劣的行为或风气。

9. blackness：黑暗，漆黑 - 这是一个名词，用来描述黑暗或漆黑的状态。

10. blackness of night：黑夜的黑暗 - 这是一个名词短语，用来描述夜晚的黑暗程度。

常用短语：

1. blacken one"s name

2. blacken one"s reputation

3. blacken one"s character

4. blacken one"s record

5. blacken one"s face

6. blacken one"s reputation in the eyes of others

7. blacken the reputation of others

例句：

1. He was accused of blackening his name by engaging in fraudulent activities.

2. She was criticized for blackening her reputation by spreading false information about others.

3. His actions have blackened his character and his record in the eyes of others.

4. He was embarrassed when his face turned red from feeling guilty about his wrongdoing.

5. She is known for blackening the reputation of others, causing them to be ostracized by society.

6. We must not allow ourselves to be influenced by the actions of a few individuals who blacken the reputation of others.

7. The company"s reputation has been tarnished by a series of scandals, making it difficult for them to regain trust from customers.

英文小作文：

Blackening Reputation: The Danger of False Accusations

In today"s society, we are often bombarded with news and information that can quickly tarnish our reputation. False accusations, malicious gossip, and unsubstantiated rumors can have a significant impact on our personal and professional lives, damaging our reputation and affecting our relationships with others.

When someone falsely accuses us of a wrongdoing, it can leave us feeling angry, embarrassed, and even guilty. However, we must remember that we cannot let these false accusations control our emotions or affect our actions. Instead, we should remain calm and resolute, focusing on proving our innocence and seeking justice through proper channels.

At the same time, we must also be mindful of the impact that our own actions can have on our reputation. We should always strive to maintain a positive image and conduct ourselves in a way that reflects our true character and values. If we do something wrong, we should own up to it and take responsibility for our actions, rather than trying to shift blame onto others or hide our mistakes.

In conclusion, the importance of maintaining a good reputation cannot be overstated. It is essential for personal and professional success, and can help us navigate through life with confidence and dignity. Therefore, we should always be mindful of how we present ourselves to others and take steps to protect our reputation from false accusations and malicious gossip.