cladogram的音标为[ˌkləʊdəʊɡræm],基本翻译为“分枝图;分系图;分支图”。速记技巧为:cl-ado-gram。
Cladogram是一个英语词汇,意为分支图或分枝图。这个词是由词根“clad”和词尾“-o-”以及后缀“-gram”组成。其变化形式包括名词、形容词和动词形式。
相关单词:
1. Clad - 意为分枝或分支,变化形式有clades(分枝)、cladistic(分支分析的)等。
2. Branch - 意为分支或分枝,变化形式有branches(分支)、branchial(分支的)等。
3. Dendrogram - 意为树状图或分支图,变化形式有dendritic(分枝的)等。
4. Phylogeny - 意为系统发生学或进化树,变化形式有phylogenetics(进化论)等。
5. Evolutive - 意为演变的或进化的,变化形式有evolvement(进化)等。
这些单词都与生物学中的分支和进化有关,描述了生物的起源和演化过程。它们在生物学、遗传学、语言学等领域都有广泛的应用。
常用短语:
1. cladogram unravelling
2. cladogram analysis
3. cladogram evolution
4. cladogram topology
5. cladistic classification
6. cladistic analysis
7. cladistic hypothesis
双语例句:
1. Cladogram unravelling can help us understand the evolution of species and their relationships.
2. Cladogram analysis can help us identify the true relationships between species.
3. The cladistic classification of this organism is based on its unique characteristics.
4. Cladistic analysis of the data suggests that this species is closely related to others in the same genus.
5. The cladistic hypothesis has been widely accepted in biology, but there are still some debates about its accuracy.
英文小作文:
Cladograms are a useful tool for understanding the evolution of species and their relationships. They provide a visual representation of the branching patterns in the history of life, and can help us identify patterns of evolution and the relationships between different groups of organisms. In this way, cladograms can be used to unravel the mysteries of life"s history and to gain a deeper understanding of the diversity and complexity of life on Earth.
Cladograms can also be used to study the evolution of traits within species, such as morphological adaptations or behavioral patterns. By examining the branching patterns in a cladogram, we can identify which traits are shared by related species and which traits are unique to individual species or groups of species. This information can help us understand how species have adapted to their environments and how they have changed over time.
Finally, cladograms can be used to identify patterns of extinction and speciation, which can provide valuable insights into the dynamics of ecosystems and the impact of human activities on biodiversity. Understanding these patterns can help us develop more sustainable and environmentally friendly practices that will ensure the long-term survival of our planet"s biodiversity.