cleated的音标为[ˈkliːtɪd] ,基本翻译为“有细刺的;有刺的”,速记技巧为:cleat(突起物)+ ed(形容词后缀)=>cleated。
"Cleated"这个词的英文词源可以追溯到古英语中的"clea"和"teac",这两个词都表示“尖端”或“突出物”。它的主要变化形式是"clayed",表示被泥土覆盖或粘上的。
相关单词:
1. "pointed"(尖的):这个词直接来源于"cleated",表示具有尖锐或突出特征的事物。
2. "spike"(钉子):这个词来源于古英语中的"scipe",意为“尖端”,后来被引入法语和英语中,逐渐演变为现代的"spike"。
3. "pierce"(刺穿):这个词来源于"cleated"或"spike",表示通过刺穿或穿透来达到目的。
4. "sharp"(锋利的):这个词来源于古英语中的"scera",意为“切割”,后来被引入法语和英语中,逐渐演变为现代的"sharp"。
5. "protrude"(突出):这个词来源于拉丁语中的"protrudere",意为“伸出”,与"cleated"有相似的含义。
6. "sprouting"(萌芽):这个词来源于拉丁语中的"sproutus",意为“生长”,与"cleated"有相似的生长和发育的含义。
7. "clay"(泥土):这个词直接来源于"clayed",表示被泥土覆盖或粘上的状态。
8. "pile"(堆积):这个词来源于古英语中的"peal",意为“堆”,与"cleated"的堆积含义有相似之处。
9. "spike-like"(钉子般的):这个词由"spike"和"-like"构成,表示类似于钉子的特征。
10. "pointed-outward"(向外尖的):这个词由"pointed"和"-outward"构成,表示向外突出的尖端特征。
常用短语:
1. clear up 清理
例句:After the storm, we had to clear up the debris.
2. clear off 清除
例句:We need to clear off the snow from the roof.
3. clear out 清理
例句:We need to clear out the clutter from our office.
4. clear up after 清理某人剩下的东西
例句:After dinner, we should clear up after ourselves.
5. clear the air 消除误会或尴尬的气氛
例句:We need to clear the air before the next meeting.
6. clear the way 开路
例句:The plow is clearing the way for the morning commute.
7. clearheaded 头脑清醒的
例句:She"s always been a very clearheaded person.
英文小作文:
标题:Cleaning Up Our Environment
Our environment is constantly in need of care and maintenance, whether it"s clearing leaves from our yard or picking up trash from the beach. We all have a role to play in keeping our environment clean and green, and it"s essential that we do so to preserve our planet for future generations.
When it comes to cleaning up our environment, we need to prioritize sustainability and minimize our impact on the environment. We can start by reducing our carbon footprint by using public transportation, walking or biking instead of driving, and conserving energy and water resources. Additionally, we can recycle and compost our waste to reduce the amount of waste that ends up in landfills and oceans.
Moreover, we can also volunteer our time and effort to clean up our community"s parks, streets, and beaches. This will not only improve the appearance of our community but also inspire others to take action and contribute to a healthier environment. In conclusion, cleaning up our environment is essential for preserving our planet"s natural resources and ensuring a sustainable future for ourselves and future generations.