clerical work的音标为[ˈklɪərɪkl wɜːk],基本翻译为“文书工作;书记员的工作”。
速记技巧:这个单词是由“clerk”和“work”两个词组合而成的,因此可以使用联想法,将“clerk”想象成在办公室里办公的人,而“work”则表示工作。通过这样的联想,可以快速记住这个单词。此外,可以使用词根词缀来拆分单词,帮助记忆。可以将“-ical”看作形容词后缀,表示“……的”,而“-or”则表示人或物。这样拆分后,可以更容易地记住单词的各个部分,从而更好地记忆单词。
Clerical work的英文词源是拉丁语“clericus”,意为“牧师,神职人员”。这个词来源于古罗马时期,当时只有受过专门教育的神职人员才能担任神职工作。随着时间的推移,这个词逐渐演变为“clerical”,意为“文秘工作”,即与文书工作和行政工作相关的职业。
变化形式:复数形式为clerks,过去式为clerged或clerged,现在分词为clerging。
相关单词:
1. secretary:秘书,协助处理行政事务的人员。
2. office work:办公室工作,包括文书、行政、接待等工作。
3. administrative work:行政管理,包括组织、协调、决策等工作。
4. correspondence:信件,指需要处理和回复的文书工作。
5. records management:档案管理,负责管理公司或组织的文件和记录。
6. data entry:数据输入,指将数据录入计算机或数据库中。
7. filing system:文件管理系统,指对文件和档案进行分类、归档和检索的系统。
8. payroll processing:薪资处理,指计算和发放员工薪资的工作。
9. inventory control:库存控制,指管理库存物品的数量和位置的工作。
10. correspondence course:函授课程,指通过信件或电子邮件等方式进行远程教学的课程。
常用短语:
1. clerical duties
2. clerical work
3. data entry
4. office work
5. correspondence
6. filing
7. admin tasks
例句:
1. I spend most of my time doing clerical work, from data entry to managing files.
2. The job requires a lot of correspondence, responding to emails and writing letters.
3. The clerical staff is responsible for managing the daily operations of the company.
4. The job is mostly desk work, with some filing and data entry required.
5. The job involves a lot of admin tasks, such as scheduling meetings and handling paperwork.
6. The job requires a lot of attention to detail, ensuring accuracy in clerical work.
英文小作文:
I enjoy my job as a clerical assistant because it involves a variety of tasks that require different skills and abilities. From data entry to managing files, I am constantly challenged and learning new things every day. My job also involves a lot of correspondence, which requires me to communicate effectively with others and write clear and concise letters. I am responsible for managing the daily operations of my department, which requires a lot of organization and attention to detail. I enjoy the routine of my job because it provides me with a sense of stability and purpose, and I am always learning new things that help me grow as a person.