cliff

cliff的音标是[ˈklɪf]。基本翻译是悬崖，陡壁。速记技巧可以是c小写联想成刺，liff联想成“立夫壁”。

Cliff的英文词源是古英语clyffe，意为悬崖。Cliff的变化形式有复数形式cliffs，过去式形式cliffed，现在分词形式cliffing。

相关单词：

1. cliff-hanger：悬念故事，因为这类故事通常以悬念结尾，让人期待下一部分。

2. coastal cliff：海岸悬崖，是海岸线上的陡峭地形，常常受到海浪侵蚀。

3. vertical cliff：垂直悬崖，指陡峭且垂直的悬崖，通常非常危险。

4. overhanging cliff：悬壁，指从地面突出并悬于空中的悬崖。

5. escarpment：悬崖，但不限于海岸线上的陡峭地形，也指内陆的陡峭地形。

6. rift cliff：断层悬崖，指由于地质断层形成的地形，通常非常陡峭。

7. cliff dweller：悬崖居住者，通常指在陡峭的悬崖上居住的古代人类。

8. cliff top：悬崖顶部，通常指靠近悬崖边缘的平坦区域。

9. cliff face：悬崖面，指悬崖上的陡峭表面。

10. cliff-fall：悬崖崩塌，指悬崖上的岩石或泥土突然崩落。

常用短语：

1. by the cliff

2. at the cliff"s edge

3. cliff-walk

4. cliff-dive

5. cliff-hanger

6. cliff-face

7. cliff-top

例句：

1. We hiked along the coast to the edge of a cliff, looking out at the ocean below.

2. He took a cliff-dive off the diving board, landing with a splash.

3. The cliff-hanger ending left us all guessing about what would happen next.

4. The cliff-face was covered with lichen and moss, looking like a painting.

5. We sat on the cliff-top, watching the sunset and taking in the beautiful view.

6. The house perched on the edge of a cliff, overlooking the ocean.

7. She lived by the cliff, with a view of the sea from her window.

英文小作文：

Cliffs are a beautiful and mysterious part of nature, and I often find myself drawn to them. When I stand on the edge of a cliff, I can feel the ground disappearing beneath me and see the vastness of the ocean or countryside below. It makes me feel small and insignificant, yet also connected to something much bigger.

Cliffs are also a habitat for many different species of animals and plants. Birds nest on the cliff-top, and plants grow on the rocky outcrops. It"s interesting to think about how these creatures have adapted to this challenging environment over millions of years.

However, cliffs can also be dangerous places. They can collapse or be washed away by heavy rain or strong winds, and people can fall off them if they"re not careful. So, it"s important to respect them and stay away from unstable areas.

In conclusion, cliffs are a beautiful and fascinating part of the natural world, and they also teach us about the adaptations of life and the fragility of our planet.