clinking

clinking的音标为[ˈklɪŋɪŋ]，基本翻译为“叮当声；有节奏地摆动”，速记技巧为：可以联想到“杯子轻碰”的声音，即“clink”的意思。

clinking这个词源可以追溯到古英语中的clyping，它来自于古日耳曼语的clap这个词，意为“敲击、碰撞”。

clinking的变化形式有复数形式clipping，过去式clipped，过去分词clipped，现在分词clinking。

相关单词有：

1. "glass"（玻璃杯）：这个词源自拉丁语glans，意为“小丘、尖顶”，后来引申为“玻璃”。在喝酒时，人们常常会用玻璃杯，而杯子和酒的碰撞声就是“clinking”的声音。

2. "champagne"（香槟酒）：这个词源自法语单词“香槟”，而香槟是一种特殊的葡萄酿造的酒。当人们打开香槟时，酒瓶中的气泡会冲出来，发出“clinking”的声音。

3. "knock"（敲击）：这个词源自古英语中的cnope或clynge，意为“敲打、撞击”。它是一个非常常见的词汇，可以用来描述各种物体之间的碰撞或敲击声。

4. "splash"（溅泼声）：这个词源自古英语中的splæh，意为“溅泼”。它通常用来描述液体或物体在撞击或落下时发出的声音，与clinking的声音相似。

5. "ring"（铃声）：这个词源自古英语中的rīng，意为“铃声”。它通常用来描述钟声、门铃等声音，与clinking的声音相似。

6. "clink"（轻碰声）：这个词在口语中常常用来描述两个物体轻轻相碰的声音。它源于上述的clinking这个词源。

7. "bump"（碰撞声）：这个词源自古英语中的bomp，意为“碰撞”。它通常用来描述物体之间的猛烈碰撞声。

8. "crash"（撞击声）：这个词源自古英语中的cræh，意为“猛撞、猛击”。它通常用来描述物体在撞击地面或其他物体时发出的声音。

9. "thud"（沉闷的撞击声）：这个词源自古英语中的thud，意为“沉闷的撞击”。它通常用来描述物体在撞击地面或其他物体时发出的沉闷声音。

10. "clatter"（金属撞击声）：这个词源自古英语中的klettra，意为“金属撞击声”。它通常用来描述金属物体之间的撞击声。

以上这些单词都与clinking有着密切的联系，并且描述了不同的声音和场景。

常用短语：

1. clink glasses

2. shake hands

3. take a bow

4. raise a toast

5. hit the nail on the head

6. hit the jackpot

7. break the ice

例句：

1. We clink glasses to celebrate our success.

2. After shaking hands, we became good friends.

3. She took a bow after finishing her performance.

4. Let"s raise a toast to our future success.

5. His speech hit the nail on the head.

6. He hit the jackpot when he won the lottery.

7. Try to break the ice with your new coworkers.

英文小作文：

Clinking Glasses and Friendship

When we clink glasses, it"s a sign of celebration and joy. It"s a way of saying "Cheers" to our friends and expressing our gratitude for their companionship and support. Whether it"s a special occasion or just a regular get-together, sharing a drink with our friends brings us closer together and strengthens our bond.

On my recent trip to Europe, I had the opportunity to meet some new friends who became like family to me. We would often gather for dinner and drinks, and it was those moments where we could truly relax and enjoy each other"s company. We would clink glasses and toast to our good times, laughing and joking together. Those moments are some of my fondest memories of the trip.

Clinking glasses is not just about alcohol, though. It"s about sharing moments of joy and celebration with those who mean the most to us. It"s about expressing our gratitude for the friendships we"ve made and the support we"ve received throughout our lives. So next time you"re with your friends, take a moment to clink glasses and toast to the good times ahead.