cloak的音标为[kləʊk],基本翻译为“披风,斗篷;掩盖,掩饰”。速记技巧为:可以联想到“cloak”与“小偷”谐音,表示“掩盖”的功能。
Cloak这个词的英文词源可以追溯到古英语中的cloga,意为“披风、斗篷”。它的变化形式包括过去式cloaked、过去分词cloaked、现在分词clothing、形容词clothed等。
相关单词:
1. Clothes - 衣服,这个词由clothing派生而来,表示覆盖人体的物品。
2. Drape - 悬垂,这个词源自法语,意为“披挂、垂下”,常用于描述服装的悬垂效果。
3. Robe - 长袍,这个词源自拉丁语,意为“长袍”,常用于宗教仪式或正式场合。
4. Hood - 兜帽,这个词源自古英语中的hude,意为“兜帽、头巾”,常用于保护头部或遮挡视线。
5. Cloister - 修道院,这个词源自拉丁语,意为“围起来的庭院”,常用于描述修道士居住的地方。
6. Cloakroom - 存衣室,这个词源自英语,意为存放披风的地方,现在常用于公共场所的储物设施。
7. Blanket - 毛毯,这个词源自古英语中的blancaet,意为“毛毯、毯子”,常用于保暖或遮盖。
8. Muffler - 围巾,这个词源自法语中的muffeleur,意为“围住的人”,常用于保暖或装饰。
9. Cloak-and-dagger - 秘密行动,这个词源自英语,意为“披风和匕首”,常用于描述秘密行动或秘密手段。
10. Cloak-and-sword - 比喻掩盖真相的手段,这个词源自英语,意为“披风和剑”,常用于比喻掩盖真相或欺骗的手段。
常用短语:
1. cloak and dagger 秘密的行动
2. under cloak of darkness 在黑暗的掩护下
3. cloak and dagger story 秘密行动的故事
4. cloak one"s guilt 掩盖罪行
5. take the cloak of 披上……的外衣
6. cloak one"s thoughts 掩饰自己的想法
7. cloak one"s ambition. 掩盖自己的野心
双语例句:
1. The government is trying to cloak its actions in secrecy. (政府试图在行动上保持秘密性)。
2. They undertook a cloak and dagger mission to steal the crown jewels. (他们执行了一次秘密行动来偷取皇冠珠宝)。
3. She always manages to cloak her guilt in a veil of innocence. (她总是设法用一层无辜的面纱掩盖自己的罪行)。
4. He tried to cloak his ambition with the cloak of friendship. (他试图用友谊的幌子掩盖自己的野心)。
5. The storm cloaked the true intentions of the enemy. (暴风雨掩盖了敌人的真实意图)。
6. The undercover agents were cloaking their presence in the city. (卧底特工正在掩护他们在城市的存在)。
7. The thief was caught under the cloak of darkness. (小偷在黑暗的掩护下被抓了)。
英文小作文:
Cloaks of Mystery
In our world, cloaks are used to hide our true selves from others, but they also provide us with a sense of mystery and intrigue. Just like a cloak, life can be full of secrets and mysteries that we try to hide from others or embrace with open arms.
Sometimes, we wear a cloak of sadness or pain, trying to shield ourselves from the world"s gaze. But other times, we wear a cloak of courage and determination, ready to face any challenge head on. Cloaks can also be used to disguise ourselves as someone else, to explore new identities or experiences.
Life is full of mysteries that we can only unravel through experience and understanding. Just like a cloak, we need to learn to wear different masks to fit different situations, but we must always remember to be true to ourselves underneath it all. No matter what cloak we wear, we are still the same person at our core, with our own unique story to tell.