consanguineous

consanguineous的音标为：[kənˈsæŋgwɪnɪəs]，中文意思是近亲的。

速记技巧：可以与近亲的英文单词“consanguine”一起记，简化发音为/kənˈsæŋgwɪn.əs/。

consanguineous这个词源自拉丁语，意为近亲的或同源的。它的变化形式包括它的过去式consanguined，过去分词consanguined和现在分词consanguineous。

相关单词：

consanguinity：近亲关系，同源关系

affinity：亲和力，相似性

incest：近亲结婚，乱伦

affinity mate：有血缘关系的配偶

consanguinal：近亲的，同源的

consanguinary：近亲的，乱伦的

例如，这个词在生物学中常常用来描述同一物种的不同个体之间的血缘关系。这个词在法律上常常用来指代禁止近亲结婚的规定。此外，这个词也常常在历史和人类学研究中用来描述同一祖先的后代之间的血缘关系。

常用短语：

1. consanguineous marriage 近亲结婚

2. consanguineous relatives 近亲亲属

3. consanguineous relationship 近亲关系

4. consanguinity 近亲性

5. consanguinity of blood 血缘的近亲性

6. consanguinity of marriage 婚姻的近亲性

7. consanguinity of relationship 关系上的近亲性

双语例句：

1. They are both consanguineous, so they can"t marry each other.

他们俩是近亲，所以他们不能结婚。

2. The couple"s children are at risk of inheriting genetic diseases due to their consanguineous relationship.

由于这对夫妇近亲结婚，他们的孩子有遗传疾病的风险。

3. Consanguinity is a cultural tradition that has been practiced for thousands of years, but it is not advisable to continue it in modern society.

近亲结婚是一种数千年来一直存在的文化传统，但在现代社会中不建议继续。

4. Consanguinity can lead to genetic diseases and should be avoided if possible.

近亲结婚可能导致遗传疾病，如果可能的话应该避免。

5. Consanguinity is a common practice in some regions, but it should be avoided in others to prevent genetic diseases.

在某些地区近亲结婚是一种常见的做法，但在其他地区应该避免以防止遗传疾病。

6. Consanguinity is a cultural tradition that has been practiced for thousands of years, but it is no longer acceptable in modern society.

尽管近亲结婚是一种数千年来一直存在的文化传统，但在现代社会中它已经不再被接受。

7. The couple"s consanguinity is a matter of concern because it may affect the health of their children.

这对夫妇的近亲关系是一个令人关注的问题，因为它可能会影响他们的孩子的健康。

英文小作文：

In some cultures, consanguinity is a traditional practice that involves marrying relatives within a family or community. However, in modern society, we have learned that this practice can have negative consequences for the health of future generations. Genetic diseases can be passed down through consanguineous relationships, which can lead to birth defects and other health issues. Therefore, we should be aware of the importance of avoiding consanguinity and promoting healthy relationships that are not related by blood. In conclusion, we should strive to create a society that is based on equality, diversity, and respect for all individuals, regardless of their genetic relationships.