consisted

consisted的音标是[kənˈsɪstɪd]，基本翻译是“由…组成”，速记技巧是：con-表示“共同”，sist-表示“站”，组成就是一起站，所以由…组成。

consisted这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语词根"con"（共同）和"sistere"（站）结合而来，表示“共同站立”或“共同存在”。它的变化形式主要有过去式"consisted"、过去分词"consisted"和现在分词"consisting"。

相关单词：

1. consistency：这个词由词干部分"con"和"sistere"结合而来，表示“共同存在”或“一致性”。它指代事物的一致性或连续性，可以用来描述事物的性质或状态。

2. consist：这个词是由词干部分"consist"变化而来，表示“由…组成”或“构成”。它可以用来描述事物的组成部分或整体结构。

3. consistence：这个词是由"consistency"的复数形式变化而来，表示一致性或连续性。它可以用来描述事物的性质或状态，也可以用来形容人的性格或行为。

4. inconsistent：这个词是由"in"加上"consistency"构成，表示不一致或不连续。它通常用来形容事物的不一致性或矛盾性。

5. consistently：这个词是由"consist"加上后缀"-ly"构成，表示一致地或持续地。它可以用来形容人的行为或态度的一致性或稳定性。

以上这些单词在英语中都有很广泛的使用，而且它们的词源和变化形式也反映了英语语言的发展和演变。

常用短语：

1. consist of

2. consist of...and...

3. be made up of

4. be composed of

5. be constituted of

6. be made up

7. be composed

例句：

1. The club consists of 50 members.

2. The committee consists of teachers and students.

3. The building is made up of several floors.

4. The furniture is composed of various styles.

5. The army is constituted of many different units.

6. The mixture consists of oil and water.

7. The painting is composed of various colors and shapes.

英文小作文：

My Favorite Subject at School

My favorite subject at school is chemistry, because it is interesting and challenging. I like to study the chemical reactions and how substances interact with each other, which helps me understand the world around me better. In class, we often do experiments and observe the results firsthand, which makes the learning experience more exciting and interactive. I also enjoy taking notes and studying with my classmates, as it helps me retain the information better. I hope to pursue a career in chemistry in the future, and I am confident that I will succeed in this field because of my strong foundation in chemistry.