"constraining"的音标为[kənˈstreɪniŋ],基本翻译为"限制;约束;强制"。速记技巧可以考虑将单词拆分,如“con-strain-ing”,其中“con”可以理解为“共同”,“strain”意为“拉紧”,整个单词可以理解为“共同拉紧”,即“强制”之意。
"constraining"这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语"constringere",意为“紧缩”或“约束”。其变形形式包括"constrained"(受约束的),"constraint"(约束),"constrainingly"(限制地)等。
相关单词:
"constraint":这个词在英语中表示约束或限制,可以引申为对某事的强烈欲望或需求。例如,“financial constraint”可以表示经济上的约束,而“to be under constraint to do something”则表示被迫做某事。
"constrained":这个词表示受到限制或约束,可以引申为感到压抑或受限制的人或事物。例如,“to be constrained to work long hours”表示被迫长时间工作。
"constraining":这个词表示具有约束力的或限制性的,可以用来描述某种力量或因素。例如,“the constraining power of habit”可以表示习惯的约束力。
"constraintless":这个词表示不受约束的,可以用来形容自由、无拘无束的状态。
"constraction":这个词是一个古英语词汇,表示收缩或紧缩,但现在已不再使用。
以上这些单词都与"constraining"这个词有直接或间接的联系,它们在英语中都有着丰富的含义和应用场景。
常用短语:
1. constrain sb to do sth:限制某人做某事
2. be subject to constraints:受到约束
3. be constrained by:被...所限制
4. constrain oneself to do sth:约束自己做某事
5. constrain the movement of:限制...的行动
6. be constrained to do sth:被迫做某事
7. be constrained to accept:被迫接受
例句:
1. We were constrained by time and resources to make some difficult decisions.
2. The company was constrained by financial constraints and had to lay off many employees.
3. He was constrained to accept the job offer because of his family"s financial situation.
4. She was constrained to stay at home and take care of her sick mother.
5. The government is constrained to take measures to control inflation due to economic constraints.
6. The company"s decision-making process was constrained by legal constraints and industry regulations.
7. The weather constraints prevented us from going on our planned hiking trip.
英文小作文:
标题:Life Under Constraints
Life is often characterized by constraints, whether it"s time constraints, financial constraints, or personal limitations. These constraints can make us feel trapped or helpless, but they can also push us to become stronger and more resilient.
Constraints can be seen as challenges that force us to push beyond our limitations and discover new strengths within ourselves. They can be a catalyst for growth and development, pushing us to seek solutions and find new ways of doing things.
However, constraints can also be a source of frustration and anxiety, especially when they seem to have a negative impact on our lives. It"s important to approach constraints with an open mind and an attitude of resilience, learning to adapt and overcome them rather than letting them defeat us.
In conclusion, constraints are a part of life that we cannot avoid, but we can choose how we respond to them. By embracing constraints as opportunities for growth and development, we can turn negative situations into positive experiences that shape our lives for the better.