consult的音标为:[kənˈsʌlt] ,基本翻译为“咨询;商议;请教”,速记技巧为:con-sult-con-sult。
consult的英文词源:
- 词源一:拉丁语 consultus,意为“考虑”
consult with的词形变化:
- 动词形式:consult,其过去式和过去分词为 consulted,现在分词 consulting。
- 名词形式:consultation,其复数形式为 consultations。
相关单词:
1. consultation - 咨询,商议 - 词源同consult,表示商议、讨论的过程。例如,医疗咨询、法律咨询等。
2. consultant - 顾问 - 词源同consult,表示提供咨询的专业人士。例如,工程顾问、财务顾问等。
3. consultancy - 咨询工作 - 词源同consultancy,表示提供咨询服务的职业或工作。
4. consultative - 咨询的,协商的 - 词源同consult,表示通过讨论或协商做出决策的过程。
5. consultative mechanism - 协商机制 - 词源同consultative,表示通过协商达成共识的机制或机构。
例如,在商业决策中,公司可能会设立一个咨询委员会来征求员工的意见,这就是一个典型的consultative mechanism。此外,consultation还可以引申出“商讨、讨论”的含义,例如在政府决策中广泛征求公众意见的做法就是一种政府与公众进行consultation的过程。
常用短语:
1. consult with sb (about sth)
与某人讨论某事
例句:I consulted with my boss about my new project.
我和我的老板讨论了我的新项目。
2. consult with sb on sth
在某事上与某人商量
例句:We consulted with the client on the design of the new website.
我们与客户商量了新网站的设计。
3. seek advice from sb
向某人征求建议
例句:I sought advice from my friend on how to solve the problem.
我向朋友征求如何解决这个问题的建议。
4. confer with sb (on sth)
与某人讨论某事
例句:We confer with our colleagues on how to improve our work performance.
我们与同事讨论如何提高工作表现。
5. confer with sb privately (about sth)
私下与某人讨论某事
例句:The two leaders confereed privately about the future of their country.
两位领导人私下讨论了他们国家的未来。
6. confer with sb in a meeting (about sth)
在会议上与某人讨论某事
例句:We had a meeting and confered with our teammates about our next project.
我们开了一个会议,与我们的团队成员讨论了我们的下一个项目。
7. consult a book/manual/internet for help (with sth)
查阅书籍/手册/互联网帮助解决某事
例句:I consulted a book for help with my math problem.
我查阅书籍帮助解决我的数学问题。
英文小作文:
When it comes to consulting, it is essential to understand that it is a process of seeking information and advice from others to help us make better decisions. Whether it is about career, education, or personal matters, consulting can be a valuable tool to gain insights and perspectives that we may not have considered on our own.
However, consulting should not be seen as a substitute for independent thinking or as a way to avoid responsibility. It is always best to approach consulting with an open mind and an attitude of learning and growth. By doing so, we can benefit from the insights and advice of others while still maintaining our own agency and responsibility.
In conclusion, consulting can be a valuable tool for personal growth and development, but it should always be used as a supplement to, not a substitute for, independent thinking and action.