consume的音标是[kənˈsjuːm],基本翻译是“消耗,消费”,速记技巧是:consume中间的u可以看成一个人在吃。
“consume”这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语“consumere”,意为“消耗,消费”。它的变化形式主要有现在分词“consuming”和过去式“consumed”以及过去分词“consumed”。
相关单词:
1. “consumer”消费者:这个词直接源自“consume”,意为“消耗物质或能量的人或物”。
2. “consumption”消耗:这个词由“consume”派生而来,表示消耗物质或能量的过程。
3. “consummate”完成:这个词含有“consuming”的意味,表示完成某事或达成某目标。
4. “consumptionism”消费主义:这个词由“consumption”和“ism”构成,表示过度消费或追求物质享受的风气。
5. “consumptive”有消耗力的:这个词含有“consuming”的意味,表示具有消耗物质或能量的能力。
6. “consuming”消耗性的:这个词直接来自“consume”,表示消耗物质或能量的特性。
7. “consuming mind”心神耗竭:这个词表示过度消耗精神或注意力的情况。
8. “consuming passion”强烈的欲望:这个词表示对某物的极度热爱或渴望。
9. “consuming fire”烈火:这个词形象地描述了极度热情或渴望的状态。
10. “consuming doubt”疑虑重重:这个词表示对某事或某人的极度怀疑和不安。
以上这些单词都与“consume”有着密切的联系,反映了人类对物质和能量的消费和消耗的行为和观念。
常用短语:
1. consume energy
消耗能量
例句:The long walk had consumed all her energy.
2. consume goods
消费商品
例句:The market has been consuming goods at a fast pace.
3. consume time
消耗时间
例句:I"m sorry, I"ve just consumed all my time on this project.
4. consume resources
消耗资源
例句:Our company is committed to conserving resources and reducing consumption.
5. consume money
花钱
例句:I"m going to spend all my money on this vacation.
6. consume knowledge
消耗知识
例句:I"m trying to consume as much knowledge as possible in my spare time.
7. consume emotion
消耗情感
例句:I"ve been consuming a lot of emotion over this issue.
英文小作文:
标题:Consumption and Saving - The Balance between Life and Finance
Consumption and saving are two important aspects of financial management. On the one hand, consumption refers to spending money on goods and services that we need or want, while saving refers to keeping money for future use or investment. However, the balance between consumption and saving is often difficult to maintain, especially in today"s fast-paced society where we are constantly bombarded with temptations to spend more money.
On the other hand, we need to recognize that consumption and saving are not mutually exclusive concepts. We can save money while still enjoying life by making wise financial decisions, such as prioritizing essentials, setting financial goals, and investing in assets that will generate income over time. By maintaining a healthy balance between consumption and saving, we can better manage our finances and live a fulfilling life.