contentious

contentious的音标为[kənˈtenʃəs]，基本翻译为“有争议的；引起争论的”，速记技巧为：contentious通常指因意见分歧而产生的争论或冲突。

Contentious这个词源于拉丁语，意为“争论的”或“有争议的”。它的变化形式包括其过去式contentious和过去分词contentious。

相关单词：

1. Contention - 争论，争议

2. Dispute - 争论，争辩

3. Argument - 争论，辩论

4. Dissent - 异议，不赞同

5. Contentionary - 争论的场所

6. Contentiousness - 争议性，好争论

7. Contentiously - 争论地，争议地

8. Contentionist - 争论者，争议者

9. Contentious-minded - 好争论的，爱争吵的

10. Controversy - 争议，争论

这些单词都与contentious这个词有某种程度的关联，它们都表示与争议、争论或分歧相关的概念。Contentious这个词及其变化形式在英语中经常用来描述那些容易引起争议或争论的人或事物。

常用短语：

1. contentious issue 争议话题

2. be at loggerheads with 与...争吵

3. stoke the flames of controversy 煽动争议

4. divide people up into factions 分裂成派系

5. polarizing debate 两极分化的辩论

6. be at odds with 与...意见不合

7. create controversy 引起争议

例句：

1. The contentious issue of climate change has polarized society.

2. He is at loggerheads with his colleagues over the budget proposal.

3. Stoking the flames of controversy, the government announced a new policy that would affect everyone"s income.

4. The political divide in this country is deepening, with factions on both sides fiercely defending their positions.

5. The debate over gun control has become increasingly contentious.

6. We need to work together to find a way to resolve our differences and avoid creating more controversy.

英文小作文：

Controversy is an inevitable part of social life. It can divide people into factions, polarize debate, and create a sense of uncertainty and confusion. However, controversy can also bring about change and progress if it is used constructively. We should approach controversy with an open mind, listen to different viewpoints, and try to understand each other"s perspectives. Only then can we find a way to resolve our differences and move forward together.