以下是关于“conversation”的音标、基本翻译和速记技巧:
音标:/kənˈvɑ:sə(r)/
基本翻译:交谈;谈话
速记技巧:“con”表示“共同”,“vers”表示“转向、转换”,“ion”表示名词后缀,组合起来就可以理解为“大家同时转向、转换的话题”,引申为“交谈”。
请注意,音标、基本翻译和速记技巧只是为了帮助记忆单词,并不是一个绝对或唯一的解释,不同的语言学家或学习者的理解可能会有所不同。因此,具体还需要结合实际语境来理解。
以下是一些英文词源、变化形式和相关单词的示例:
1. 词源:拉丁语,意为“谈话,交谈”。
变化形式:过去式:conversed;现在分词:converging;形容词:conversual。
相关单词:conversation(谈话,交流)、converge(汇聚,集中)、conversational(会话的,交谈的)。
例如,当我们说“我们正在进行一场深入的交谈”,其中的“交谈”就是由“converse”这个词源演变而来的。这个词也有变化形式,如过去式“conversed”和现在分词“converging”,形容词“conversual”也表示与交谈相关的意思。
2. 词源:古英语,意为“说,讲述”。
变化形式:过去式:spoke;现在分词:speaking;形容词:spoken。
相关单词:speech(演讲,话语)、speechless(无言的)、speechify(夸夸其谈)。
例如,“speech”这个词源于古英语,意为“说,讲述”。它的过去式“spoke”和现在分词“speaking”都表示说话或讲话的意思。形容词“spoken”也与口语相关。
3. 词源:希腊语,意为“交易,交换”。
变化形式:过去式:bartered;现在分词:bartering;形容词:barterable。
相关单词:barter(物物交换)、barterer(物物交换者)。
例如,“barter”这个词源于希腊语,意为“交易,交换”。它的过去式和现在分词都表示交易或交换的意思。形容词“barterable”表示可交换或可交易的。
以上只是部分例子,实际上英文中有很多其他词源、变化形式和相关单词。这些单词的演变反映了英语语言的发展和变化,也为我们提供了研究英语语言历史和文化的线索。
常用短语:
1. by the way 顺便问一下
2. in addition 另外
3. on the contrary 相反
4. as far as I know 就我所知
5. in other words 换句话说
6. what"s more 而且
7. that"s all 这就是全部
例句:
1. We should go to the park by the way. 顺便问一下,我们应该去公园。
2. She is very intelligent, in addition, she is also very hard-working. 她很聪明,另外她也很努力。
3. On the contrary, I think we should try harder. 相反,我认为我们应该更努力。
4. As far as I know, she is still single. 就我所知,她还是单身。
5. In other words, we need to work together to solve this problem. 换句话说,我们需要一起合作来解决这个问题。
6. What"s more, I want to try a new recipe tonight. 而且,今晚我想尝试一种新的食谱。
7. That"s all for my speech, thank you for listening. 这就是我演讲的全部内容,谢谢大家的倾听。
英文小作文:
Today, I had a great conversation with my friend, Lily. We talked about our hobbies and interests, and I learned a lot from her. We also shared our dreams and goals, and I realized that we are both working hard to achieve them. On the contrary, we also had some differences, but we managed to resolve them through open communication and understanding. In addition, we both agreed that we should try our best to be kind and respectful to each other, because it"s important to have good relationships with our friends and family. As far as I know, our friendship is getting stronger and stronger every day. I am very grateful for having such a great friend like Lily in my life.