convulse 的音标是[kənˈvʌls],基本翻译是“使抽搐;使激动;使震动”。速记技巧是:可以尝试使用谐音法来记忆,可以将单词中的字母转化为相似的读音进行记忆,如单词中的“con”可以谐音理解为“控”,这样记忆起来可能会更加容易一些。
"convulse"这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语"con"(共同)和"volvere"(翻转)的组合,意为“共同翻转”。它的变化形式有过去式"convulved",过去分词"convulved"和现在分词"convulsing"。
相关单词:
1. "epilepsy"(癫痫):这个词与"convulse"有相似的含义,都与肌肉的痉挛和抽搐有关。
2. "pertussis"(百日咳):这个词源于希腊语,意为“翻滚”,描述了百日咳患者痉挛和咳嗽的症状。
3. "convulsion"(痉挛):这个词直接源于"convulse",意为肌肉的剧烈收缩或抽搐。
4. "convulsant"(痉挛剂):这个词指能够引起痉挛的物质或药物。
5. "convulsions"(痉挛发作):这个词由"convulsion"构成,表示一系列的肌肉痉挛。
6. "paroxysm"(突发):这个词与"convulse"有相似的含义,都与突然的、剧烈的发作有关。
7. "convulsement"(痉挛状态):这个词不太常见,但可以理解为“痉挛的状态”。
8. "convulsively"(痉挛地):这是一个副词,用来描述动作或行为是痉挛性的。
9. "convulsing"(使痉挛):这是一个动词形式,表示导致或引发痉挛的行为。
10. "convulsively"(痉挛地):这是一个形容词形式,用来描述某种性质或情况是痉挛性的。
以上就是与"convulse"相关的十个单词及其词源、变化形式和解释。
常用短语:
1. convulse with excitement
2. convulse with laughter
3. convulse one"s nerves
4. convulse one"s body
5. convulse one"s senses
6. convulse the senses
7. convulse the body
例句:
1. She was convulse with excitement after winning the race.
2. He convulse with laughter at his friend"s joke.
3. The news convulse one"s nerves, making it difficult to sleep.
4. The storm convulse one"s body with strong winds and heavy rain.
5. The music convulse the senses, making everyone dance.
6. The sight of the fire convulse the imagination.
7. The earthquake convulse the ground, causing buildings to collapse.
英文小作文:
When I think of convulsion, I am immediately reminded of the powerful and terrifying experience of witnessing a natural disaster. The sight of the ground shaking, buildings collapsing, and people running in panic is a scene that stays with me forever. However, it is also a reminder of the power of nature and how we should always be grateful for our safety and the protection of modern technology. Despite the fear and uncertainty that accompanies such moments, we must remember that we are not alone and that there are always people willing to help us in times of need. Through these experiences, we learn to appreciate life and cherish every moment we have together.