cook the books的音标为[kʊk ðə bʊks],基本翻译为“篡改账目,做假账”。速记技巧为:利用谐音记忆法,可将该词快速记作“酷的杯子”。
cook the books的英文词源是cook,表示烹调,而book则表示账簿。因此,该短语的含义是“做假账”,也就是篡改账目。
变化形式:cooked book
相关单词:
1. account book账本
2. financial book财务账簿
3. ledger账目
4. bookkeeping记账
5. bookkeeper记账员
6. cash book现金账
7. profit and loss account资产负债表
8. balance sheet资产负债表
9. financial statement财务报表
10. book value账面价值
以上这些单词都与财务记录和账目有关,与cook the books的含义有直接关联。
常用短语:
1. cook the books 篡改账目
2. cook the books for oneself 为自己篡改账目
3. cook the books to hide losses 篡改账目以掩盖损失
4. cook the books to make a profit 篡改账目以谋取利润
5. cook the books to mislead investors 篡改账目以误导投资者
6. cook the books to avoid legal liability 篡改账目以避免法律责任
7. cook the books to cover up illegal activities 篡改账目以掩盖非法活动
双语例句:
1. He was caught cooking the books and was sentenced to a fine and community service.
他因篡改账目被抓,被判罚款和社区服务。
2. The company"s financial statements were found to have been cooked to mislead investors.
公司财务报表被发现被篡改以误导投资者。
3. The accountant was found guilty of cooking the books and was sentenced to a year in jail.
会计因篡改账目被判有罪并被判处一年监禁。
4. The company"s CEO was caught cooking the books and resigned in disgrace.
公司CEO因篡改账目被发现并因此名誉扫地而辞职。
5. The auditor found that the company"s financial statements had been cooked and demanded a re-audit.
审计师发现公司财务报表被篡改并要求重新审计。
6. The company"s financial situation was in dire straits due to frequent cooking of books, and it was facing bankruptcy.
由于经常篡改账目,公司的财务状况非常糟糕,正面临破产。
7. The board of directors must ensure that the company"s financial statements are accurate and truthful, and not be used for fraudulent purposes.
董事会必须确保公司财务报表准确真实,不得用于欺诈目的。
英文小作文:
标题:Cooking the Books: A Serious Matter for Businesses and Accountants
Cooking the books is a serious issue that can have far-reaching consequences for businesses and accountants involved. It involves manipulating financial statements or other records to make them look better than they actually are, usually for fraudulent or illegal purposes. This behavior can result in legal liability, reputational damage, and financial losses for companies and individuals involved.
Accountants play a crucial role in ensuring that financial statements are accurate and truthful, and they have a responsibility to comply with ethical standards and laws to avoid any accusations of cooking the books. They must conduct proper audits, review financial records, and report any irregularities to ensure that businesses are operating within the law and maintaining transparency and accountability.
On the other hand, businesses must also be responsible for their actions and ensure that their financial statements are accurate and truthful. They must have proper internal controls in place to prevent any improper manipulation of financial records, and they must be transparent and accountable to their stakeholders for their actions. If there are any irregularities found, they must be reported promptly and taken appropriate action to address them.
In conclusion, cooking the books is a serious issue that can have negative consequences for businesses and individuals involved. Accountants and businesses must comply with ethical standards and laws to maintain transparency and accountability, and they must be responsible for their actions to avoid any accusations of fraud or illegal behavior.