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您现在的位置: > 大学英语四级 > crisis

crisis

crisis的音标为[ˈkraɪsɪs],基本翻译为“危急时刻,危机;紧急关头”,速记技巧为“cr=关键,ris=出现,is=时刻”。

英文单词“crisis”的词源主要有:

1. 词源一:古希腊语中的“krisis”,意为“判断、决定”。

2. 词源二:拉丁语中的“crux”,意为“关键”。

变化形式:

1. “crisis”作为名词,可以作为危机、紧急关头、转折点等含义使用。

2. “cris-”作为前缀,可以与形容词、名词等词根结合使用,表示“变化的、转折的”等含义。

相关单词:

1. “critical”意为“关键的、重要的”,其词源也与“crisis”有关,表示对事物进行判断、分析或评价的能力。

2. “crux”意为“关键、要点”,与“crisis”有着相似的含义,表示事物的重要性和关键点。

3. “crisp”意为“脆的、新鲜的”,其词源也与“cris-”有关,表示新鲜、脆弱的性质。

4. “crisis-management”意为“危机管理”,是指对可能出现的危机进行预防、应对和恢复的全面管理方式。

5. “crisis-driven”意为“危机驱动的”,表示以危机为驱动,强调对危机的高度敏感性和反应速度。

6. “crisis-sensitive”意为“对危机敏感的”,强调在处理危机时要考虑到各种因素,做出及时、准确的决策。

7. “crisis-management-system”意为“危机管理体制”,是指一套完整的组织架构和管理体系,用于应对各种危机事件。

8. “crisis-prevention”意为“危机预防”,是指通过制定风险评估、应急预案等措施,预防危机的发生。

9. “crisis-resolution”意为“危机解决”,是指通过各种手段和方法,解决危机事件,恢复正常的运营和管理秩序。

10. “crisis-coping”意为“危机应对”,是指面对危机事件时,采取有效的应对措施,以减轻危机带来的负面影响。

常用短语:

1. economic crisis

2. environmental crisis

3. political crisis

4. crisis management

5. crisis response

6. crisis communication

7. crisis prevention

例句:

1. The global economic crisis has brought about widespread unemployment.

2. The environmental crisis caused by deforestation has become increasingly severe.

3. The political crisis in the country is deepening with each passing day.

4. We need to implement effective crisis management to minimize the impact of the disaster.

5. The company"s response to the crisis was swift and effective.

6. The company"s crisis communication strategy was well-planned and executed.

7. We must take measures to prevent future crises from occurring.

英文小作文:

Crisis Management in Modern Life

In today"s fast-paced world, crises are a common occurrence, whether it"s an economic downturn, environmental disaster, or political unrest. To effectively manage a crisis, it"s essential to have a well-planned and executed crisis management strategy.

When a crisis strikes, it"s important to respond quickly and decisively, while also maintaining transparency and communication with stakeholders. Effective crisis management strategies should include measures to minimize the impact of the disaster, while also preventing future crises from occurring.

However, it"s not just about responding to crises; it"s also about being proactive and taking measures to prevent them in the first place. By investing in risk assessment and crisis prevention measures, companies can minimize the likelihood of a crisis occurring in the first place, reducing the potential damage and negative impact on business operations.

In conclusion, crises are a common part of life in modern society, and it"s essential to have a well-thought-out crisis management strategy in place to ensure effective response and prevention measures are taken. With a proactive approach, companies can minimize the impact of crises on their operations and maintain a strong reputation in the market place.

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