cross-current

cross-current音标为["krɔs kə:ˈrəntəm]，意思是“交叉电流”。

基本翻译为“交叉流”。在物理学中，交叉流是指两个或多个电流或水流之间的相互作用。

速记技巧可以参考：将“cross”和“current”两个单词结合记忆，其中“cross”意为“交叉”，“current”意为“电流”，组合起来就是“交叉电流”。同时，可以联想实际生活中的交叉路口或水流交叉的场景来加强记忆。

Cross-current这个词源自拉丁语“crux”和“currere”，意思是“十字路口”或“交叉”。它的变化形式主要有复数形式“cross-currents”和过去式“cross-currented”等。

相关单词：

1. Cross-currents（交叉潮流）：指在两个或多个方向不同的水流或气流中产生的流动。这个词常用于形容政治、社会或文化领域的分歧和冲突。

2. Current（潮流）：指当前的趋势或潮流，也可以指水流或气流。这个词在英语中应用广泛，可以用于描述各种情况下的趋势和潮流。

3. Stream（溪流）：在英语中，“stream”也有水流的意思，与“cross-current”有相似之处。

4. Cross-current flow（交叉流）：指水流或气流的交叉流动，通常指在两个方向不同的流体中产生的流动。这个词可以用于描述物理、化学、生物等领域中的现象。

5. Cross-current mixing（交叉混合）：指通过交叉流动来混合两种或多种物质的过程，常用于化学、生物等领域。

6. Cross-current filtration（交叉流过滤）：一种过滤方法，通过交叉流来分离液体中的颗粒物或其他物质。

7. Cross-current washing machine（交叉流洗衣机）：一种洗衣机类型，通过交叉流来清洗衣物。

8. Crosswise（交叉地）：指与某个方向成90度的方向，常用于描述物体或线条的方向。

9. Cross-cut（交叉切割）：指在物体上切割出交叉的形状或线条，常用于描述机械加工或艺术创作中的操作。

10. Cross-pollination（交叉授粉）：指不同品种的花朵之间进行授粉的过程，常用于描述植物学中的现象。

常用短语：

1. cross-currents 交叉潮流

2. cross-currents of opinion 意见分歧

3. cross-currents of history 历史交叉

4. cross-currents of culture 文化交叉

5. cross-currents of thought 思想交叉

6. cross-currents of politics 政治交叉

7. cross-currents of business 商业交叉

例句：

1. The political situation is characterized by cross-currents of opinion and debate.

2. Cross-currents of culture have influenced the way we view the world.

3. The history of science is marked by cross-currents of thought and discovery.

4. The business world is constantly influenced by cross-currents of technology and economics.

5. The world is experiencing a new wave of cross-currents of opinion and debate following the recent political events.

6. The media is constantly reporting on the cross-currents of politics and business that are shaping the global economy.

7. The world is facing a new era of cross-currents of culture and technology that will shape our future.

英文小作文：

Cross-Currents in Our Lives

Life is full of cross-currents, forces that flow in different directions at the same time, making our lives more complex and interesting. These cross-currents can come from many different sources, such as politics, business, culture, and technology, all of which shape our world in different ways.

On one hand, these cross-currents can bring about change and progress, as new ideas and trends emerge and influence our way of thinking and living. On the other hand, they can also create confusion and uncertainty, as we struggle to keep up with the fast-paced changes around us.

However, it is precisely these cross-currents that make life exciting and worth living. We need to embrace them, learn from them, and use them to our advantage to create a better future for ourselves and others. In this way, we can turn these cross-currents into opportunities for growth and progress.