crystallite的音标是[ˈkrɪstəlaɪt] ,基本翻译是晶体。速记技巧是:crystall-i-te。
Crystallite这个词来源于拉丁语“cristallus”,意思是“晶体”。它的变化形式包括名词形式crystallite和形容词crystalline,crystalline可以表示与晶体相关的,如结晶的,晶体的。
相关单词:
crystal:晶体,结晶体,冰晶
crystalline:晶体的,结晶的,透明的
crystallize:使结晶,使固化
polycrystalline:多晶体的,由许多晶体构成的
monocrystalline:单晶体的,由单一晶体构成的
amorphous:非晶质的,无定形的
gemstone:宝石,宝石原石
mineral:矿物,地质学名词
crystallization:结晶作用,凝结
crystallographer:晶体学家,晶体分析学家
Crystallite这个词在英语中应用广泛,可以用于描述各种与晶体相关的概念和现象。它不仅在科学领域中有着重要的应用,也在日常生活中被广泛使用。
常用短语:
1. crystallization process
2. single-crystal growth
3. polycrystalline material
4. microcrystalline material
5. nanocrystalline material
6. grain boundary
7. crystal lattice
例句:
1. The process of crystallization was carefully monitored to ensure the purity of the product.
2. The sample was grown into a single-crystal with a high degree of perfection.
3. The polycrystalline nature of the material limits its mechanical properties.
4. The microcrystalline texture of the rock enhances its resistance to abrasion.
5. The nanocrystalline coating on the surface of the metal enhances its corrosion resistance.
6. The crystal lattice of the diamond is unique in its high hardness and strength.
英文小作文:
Crystallite, the building blocks of matter, are essential to understanding the properties of materials. From polycrystalline materials to single-crystal growth, the role of crystallite cannot be overstated. The crystal lattice, with its unique geometric arrangement, determines many of the properties of materials, such as hardness, strength, and electrical conductivity. However, crystallite size and morphology also play a crucial role in determining material properties, with nanocrystalline materials possessing enhanced mechanical and corrosion resistance over their microcrystalline counterparts. Understanding crystallite structure and behavior is essential for developing advanced materials with tailored properties for specific applications.
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