水滴英语小短文，用阅读记住10000单词

Selfish 自私

A selfish person puts personal gain first and weighs choices mainly by private benefit.
Selfish speech centers on “I,” asks for more than a fair share, and gives short reasons that serve the self.
In groups, a selfish style takes credit fast, avoids hard tasks, and leaves low‑reward work to others.
At school or at work, selfish habits include hiding useful tips, skipping turn‑taking, and using group tools only for one’s own needs.
With clear rules and shared checks, selfish behavior drops: roles are written, tasks rotate, and rewards match effort.
Selfish is not the same as self‑care; self‑care protects health, while selfish choices ignore fair balance.

自私的人把个人得失放在首位，判断选择时主要看对自己有没有好处。
自私的表达以“我”为中心，索要超过合理份额，并用简短理由为自身服务。
在群体中，自私的说话方式容易抢功、回避难题，把低回报的工作留给别人。
在校园或职场里，自私的习惯表现为不分享有用信息、不按顺序发言，只把公共资源用于个人需求。
在明确规则与共同监督下，自私的行为会减少：岗位职责写清楚、任务轮换、回报与投入相匹配。
自私不等于自我照顾；自我照顾关注健康，而自私的选择忽视公平的平衡。

配套练习✍️ selfish /ˈselfɪʃ/

🔍 完形填空（Cloze Test）

If someone weighs choices mainly by private benefit, the behavior sounds ______.
a. generous b. balanced c. selfish

When tasks rotate and rewards match effort, selfish actions usually ______.
a. rise b. drop c. freeze

A teammate who takes credit fast but skips hard tasks shows a ______ style.
a. careful b. selfish c. patient

Hiding useful tips and using group tools only for oneself will most likely ______ team trust.
a. build b. test c. celebrate

Self‑care protects health, while ______ choices ignore fair balance.
a. selfish b. steady c. safe

✅ 判断题（True/False）

Selfish speech often centers on “I” and asks for more than a fair share.
True / False

In clear systems with written roles, selfish behavior tends to decrease.
True / False

Selfish and self‑care mean the same thing in this text.
True / False

Leaving low‑reward work to others is a sign of a selfish style.
True / False

✏️ 连词成句（Reordering）

first / a selfish person / puts / personal gain
→ ______________________________________

when roles are written / drops / in a team / selfish behavior
→ ______________________________________

only for oneself / uses / group tools / a selfish member / in tough tasks
→ ______________________________________

练习答案✅

完形填空

判断题

连词成句

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