custodianship

custodianship的音标是[kəˈstɔːdɪənsɪp]，基本翻译是“监管，管理权；监护权”。

速记技巧：可以尝试用拼音联想速记：custody（保管）+ ship（船，引申为“权限、职责”）=> custodianship（监管）。

custodianship这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语custos（看守人）和dominus（主人）的组合，意为“看管人的角色”。其变化形式主要有名词和形容词两种，其复数形式为custodianships。

相关单词：

custody：名词，意为“看管，拘留”。这个词由custodianship变化而来，表示“看管的责任或权力”。

custodial：形容词，意为“看守的，监管的”。这个词由custodian和形容词ial组合而成，表示与“看管”相关的性质或状态。

custodian：名词，意为“看管人，监管人”。这个词直接由custodian演变而来，表示负责看管或监管的人或机构。

以上这些词在英语中都与“看管”这一概念密切相关，可以用来描述各种与看管相关的场景和行为。例如，法庭上的监护权（guardianship）、银行保管箱（safe custody）以及监管机构（custodial supervision）等。这些词的出现和使用反映了英语语言中对于看管这一概念的不断发展和丰富。

常用短语：

1. custody of

2. take custody of

3. under the custody of

4. custody dispute

5. legal custody

6. physical custody

7. custodian

例句：

1. The court has taken custody of the child after the parents" divorce.

父母离婚后，法院已经接管了孩子的监护权。

2. The police are investigating the case under the custody of the local authorities.

警方正在当地当局的监护下调查此案。

3. The couple are in dispute over legal custody of their child.

这对夫妇在孩子的法律监护权上存在争议。

4. The child was placed under the custody of the social welfare department.

这个孩子被安置在社会福利部门的监护下。

5. The physical custody of the children will be shared equally between both parents.

孩子的实际监护权将由双方父母平等分享。

6. The custodian of the building was arrested for neglecting its maintenance.

大楼的监护人因疏于维护而被捕。

7. She is currently a legal guardian of her nephew and niece.

她目前是她的侄子和侄女的法定监护人。

英文小作文：

I am currently a custodian of a beautiful building, which has witnessed many historical events over the years. However, I am often troubled by my responsibilities as a guardian, as I am responsible for maintaining and repairing the building, which can be a daunting task. I am constantly reminded of my duties by my nephew and niece, who are eager to explore the building and ensure its safety and stability. I am grateful for their support and understanding, as they remind me that my responsibilities are not only for myself, but also for those who rely on me for their safety and well-being. As custodians, we must always strive to maintain our responsibilities, even when it is difficult and challenging. We must also remember that our actions have a profound impact on those around us, and we must always do our best to ensure that they are safe and cared for.