cutting的音标是[ˈkʌtɪŋ],基本翻译是“切割;切下的部分;砍削声”。
速记技巧:可以将单词拆分记忆,cut(切割)+ ting(后缀)= cutting。
Cutting 的词源:
词根 cut,表示“切割”
词缀 -ing,表示“动作”或“状态”
变化形式:
过去式:cutt(e)d
过去分词:cutt(e)n
现在分词:cutting
第三人称单数:cuts
第三人称复数:cuts
相关单词:
1. hack:劈砍,砍,砍伤;hacking:劈砍行为。这个词源于古英语中的“hacken”,意为“砍,劈”。
2. slash:大幅度削减,削减;slashing:大幅度削减的行为。slash 的词源与剑有关,表示用剑砍。
3. divide:划分,分割;division:划分的结果。这个词源于拉丁语的 "dividere",意为“分开”。
4. trim:修剪,装饰;trimming:修剪的部分。这个词源于古英语中的 "trym",意为“修剪”。
5. slice:切片,一片;slicing:切片的动作。slice 的词源与切割有关,表示将物体切成薄片。
6. cut:切,割;cutting edge:刀刃的锋利部分。这个词本身就表示切割的动作。
7. mow:割草,收割;mowing:割草的行为。这个词源于古英语中的 "mowe",意为“割草”。
8. trimmer:修剪器,裁剪工具;trimming blade:修剪刃。trimmer 的词源与修剪有关,表示用于修剪的工具。
9. shear:剪毛,剪短;shearing:剪毛的行为。这个词源于古英语中的 "shear",意为“剪毛”。
10. dice:切块,骰子;dice rolling:掷骰子游戏。这个词源于拉丁语的 "diēs",意为“一天”,而与切割动作有关。
常用短语:
1. cut in line
2. cut corners
3. cut off the supply
4. cut back on
5. cut out
6. cut through
7. cut up
例句:
1. She always cuts in line to get what she wants.
2. We need to cut corners to save money.
3. The government has cut off the supply of drugs to combat drug abuse.
4. He"s been cutting back on his expenses lately.
5. She cut out sugar from her diet to improve her health.
6. The knife cut through the paper easily.
7. Don"t cut up the fruit into small pieces before eating it, it"s bad for your teeth.
英文小作文:
Cutting is a common task in our daily life, whether it"s cutting vegetables for dinner or cutting paper for a project. However, cutting can also be dangerous if not done properly. I remember when I was young, my sister accidentally cut her finger with a knife, and it left a scar that still reminds me of the importance of safety when cutting.
When cutting, it"s essential to use the right tool for the job and follow safety guidelines. For example, never hold a sharp knife while your hands are wet or dirty, and always use a cutting board to prevent cuts on your tabletop. Additionally, always supervise children when they are cutting things, especially if they are using small, sharp objects like scissors or knives.
In conclusion, cutting is a necessary task in our daily life, but it"s also important to be safe when doing so. Using the right tool and following safety guidelines can help prevent accidents and ensure that cutting is a safe and enjoyable experience.