cyanate的音标为[ˈsaɪənət],基本翻译为“氰酸盐;氰酸酯”,速记技巧为“氰酸盐(cyanate)是含有氰基(CN-)的化合物”。
英文词源:
英文单词cyanate来源于希腊语词根“cyanos”,意为“蓝色”,后被引入英语。
变化形式:
在英语中,cyanate的词形变化形式有过去式、过去分词和现在分词等。
相关单词:
1. cyanamide(氰酰胺):一种有机化合物,化学式为CN。
2. cyanogen(氰气):一种有毒气体,化学式为CN。
3. cyanothane(氰化氢):一种无色易燃气体,化学式为HCN。
4. cyanoacrylate(丙烯腈酯):一种有机化合物,化学式为C3H2NNaO2。
5. cyanoacetate(氰乙酸酯):一种有机化合物,化学式为C3H2NCOO。
6. cyanate ester(氰酸酯):一种有机化合物,化学式为R-OCN。
7. cyanate ion(氰酸根离子):一种无机化合物,化学式为CN-。
8. cyanate salt(氰酸盐):含有氰酸根离子的盐类。
9. cyanate group(氰酸酯基):有机化合物中常见的官能团,化学式为-OCN。
10. cyanate ion pair(氰酸根离子对):化学中表示两个氰酸根离子的配位离子。
以上这些单词都与cyanate这个英文词源有关,它们在化学、有机化学、无机化学等领域中有着广泛的应用。
常用短语:
1. cyanate of methane
2. cyanate ion
3. cyanate group
4. cyanate ester
5. cyanate anion
6. cyanate salt
7. cyanate compound
例句:
1. The cyanate ion is highly reactive and can easily react with other substances.
2. The cyanate ester is a kind of important industrial chemical material.
3. Cyanate salt can be used as a raw material for producing plasticizer and rubber.
4. The cyanate group is often found in polymers and ceramics.
5. Cyanate anion can be used to produce various inorganic compounds.
6. Cyanate can be used to produce a wide range of materials, including plastics, resins, and rubber.
7. The cyanate compound is a kind of important intermediate product in organic synthesis.
英文小作文:
Cyanate is a very important chemical substance that is widely used in various industries and materials. It can be used to produce plastics, resins, rubber, polymers, ceramics, and inorganic compounds. Cyanate is highly reactive and can easily react with other substances, making it a versatile and useful chemical compound. In addition, the cyanate group is often found in various materials and compounds, which contributes to their unique properties and functions. Therefore, cyanate plays an important role in modern society and continues to be a focus of research and development in the chemical industry.