cytochemistry

cytochemistry的音标为[saɪtəʊ"kemɪstrɪ] ，基本翻译为“细胞化学”，速记技巧为：细胞（cyt）和化学（chemistry）的组合。

Cytochemistry（细胞化学）这个词源于希腊语和拉丁语，其词源含义为对细胞内部化学反应的研究。Cyto-（细胞）来源于希腊语κύτος（kýtos，意为“细胞”）的前缀，而-chemistry（化学）则来源于拉丁语chiméria（意为“实验、试验”）。

变化形式：Cyto-在某些情况下可能被简化为cy-，如cytoplasm（细胞质）一词。

相关单词：

1. Cellular biology（细胞生物学）：研究细胞结构和功能的学科。

2. Intracellular（细胞内的）：指在细胞内部的物质或过程。

3. Cytoplasm（细胞质）：细胞中除核以外的其他部分，是细胞的主要质体。

4. Cytobiology（细胞生物学）：研究细胞的生命活动的学科。

5. Cytoarchitecture（细胞构造）：描述细胞结构的术语。

6. Cytofluorescence（细胞荧光）：利用荧光技术观察细胞内部的方法。

7. Cytotoxicity（细胞毒性）：指物质对细胞的毒性作用。

8. Cytostasis（细胞静止）：指细胞在刺激下停止其正常生长或分裂的过程。

9. Cytostasis and mitosis（细胞静止与有丝分裂）：描述细胞在刺激下停止其正常生长或分裂，同时准备进行有丝分裂的过程。

10. Cytoarchitecture and cytochemistry（细胞构造与细胞化学）：这两个术语通常一起使用，描述细胞的结构和其内部化学反应的研究。

常用短语：

1. cytochemistry

2. immunocytochemistry

3. electron cytochemistry

4. histochemical staining

5. cytological examination

6. cytological diagnosis

7. cytogenetics

双语例句：

1. Electron cytochemistry has been used to study the structure of cells.

2. Immunocytochemistry is a powerful tool for identifying specific proteins in cells.

3. Histochemical staining is commonly used to identify enzymes and other substances in cells.

4. Cytological examination is a crucial tool for detecting abnormalities in cells.

5. Cytogenetics helps to identify genetic abnormalities in cells and tissues.

6. Cytochemistry is a broad field that encompasses various techniques for studying cells and their components.

7. The use of cytochemistry has greatly expanded in recent years, with new techniques being developed constantly.

英文小作文：

Cytochemistry is a fascinating field that studies cells and their components using various techniques. From electron microscopy to histochemical staining, cytochemistry has opened up a world of possibilities for researchers to understand the inner workings of cells and tissues. The field has greatly expanded in recent years, with new techniques being developed constantly to further our understanding of the complexities of life. From cancer research to genetic disorders, cytochemistry has played a crucial role in unlocking the secrets of cells and contributing to the development of new treatments and cures. I am fascinated by this field and hope to contribute to its continued advancement in the future.